Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

Hemidesmosome formation
Synonyms
Definitions

Edited: Jupe, S, 2012-11-12 Authored: Jupe, S, 2012-04-30 Reviewed: Raleigh, Stewart, 2012-10-08 Reviewed: Ricard-Blum, Sylvie, 2012-11-19 Type XVII collagen is a component of hemidesmosomes (HDs) (Has & Kern 2010). It associates with integrin alpha6beta4 (a6b4) (Hopkinson et al. 1999). The extracellular region of a6b4 extends from the cell membrane into the basement membrane to bind laminins, with a preference for laminin-332 (Hopkinson & Jones 2000, Sugawara et al. 2008), which is a component of anchoring fibrils. Laminins are complex glycoproteins, consisting of alpha, beta and gamma chains bound into a cross-shaped molecule. Laminin-332 is a complex of alpha-3, beta-2 and gamma-2 subunits. The cytoplasmic domain of integrin beta-4 interacts with other hemidesmosomal components, plectrin and BPAG1. The interaction of a6b4 and plectrin is likely to be the initial step in HD formation (de Pereda et al. 2009). The cytoplasmic domain of collagen type XVII (BP180) binds to integrin beta-4, plectin and BPAG1 (Hopkinson & Jones 2000, Koster et al. 2003). The transmembrane protein CD151 (tetraspanin-24) associates with a6b4 (Sterk et al. 2002) and is essential for the correct assembly of basement membranes in human kidney and skin, possibly having a role in integrin alpha-3 maturation and cell surface expression (Karamatic Crew et al. 2003). Reviewed: Kalamajski, Sebastian, 2012-10-08

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0021615

comment

Edited: Jupe, S, 2012-11-12

Authored: Jupe, S, 2012-04-30

Reviewed: Raleigh, Stewart, 2012-10-08

Reviewed: Ricard-Blum, Sylvie, 2012-11-19

Type XVII collagen is a component of hemidesmosomes (HDs) (Has & Kern 2010). It associates with integrin alpha6beta4 (a6b4) (Hopkinson et al. 1999). The extracellular region of a6b4 extends from the cell membrane into the basement membrane to bind laminins, with a preference for laminin-332 (Hopkinson & Jones 2000, Sugawara et al. 2008), which is a component of anchoring fibrils. Laminins are complex glycoproteins, consisting of alpha, beta and gamma chains bound into a cross-shaped molecule. Laminin-332 is a complex of alpha-3, beta-2 and gamma-2 subunits. The cytoplasmic domain of integrin beta-4 interacts with other hemidesmosomal components, plectrin and BPAG1. The interaction of a6b4 and plectrin is likely to be the initial step in HD formation (de Pereda et al. 2009). The cytoplasmic domain of collagen type XVII (BP180) binds to integrin beta-4, plectin and BPAG1 (Hopkinson & Jones 2000, Koster et al. 2003). The transmembrane protein CD151 (tetraspanin-24) associates with a6b4 (Sterk et al. 2002) and is essential for the correct assembly of basement membranes in human kidney and skin, possibly having a role in integrin alpha-3 maturation and cell surface expression (Karamatic Crew et al. 2003).

Reviewed: Kalamajski, Sebastian, 2012-10-08

definition source

Pubmed15265795

Pubmed12482924

Pubmed11884516

Pubmed15561712

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed18474082

Pubmed10637308

Pubmed9856810

Pubmed19945617

Pubmed19736524

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0018689

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0018688

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UniProt_P48509

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0018692

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0018698

label

Hemidesmosome formation

prefixIRI

HINO:0021615

prefLabel

Hemidesmosome formation

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 432213192

ReactomeREACT_150217

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

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