Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

Phosphorylation of TBSMs in LAT
Synonyms
Definitions

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 5 The adaptor molecule LAT (Linker for the Activation of T cells) is a membrane protein that links the TCR signal to the cell activation. It has a total 10 (Y36, Y45, Y64, Y110, Y156, Y161, Y200, Y220, and Y255) conserved TBSMs (tyrosine based signaling motifs) in its cytoplasmic region. These tyrosine residues are phosphorylated by the activated ZAP-70 upon TCR/CD3 complex engagement. Phosphorylation of LAT creates binding sites for the Src homology 2 (SH2) domains of other proteins, including PLC-gamma1, Grb2 and Gads, and indirectly binds SOS, Vav, SLP-76, and Itk. The residues Y200, Y220 and Y255 are responsible for Grb2 binding, Y200 and Y220 but not Y255, are necessary for Gads binding and Y161 for the PLC-gamma1 binding (numbering based on Uniprot isoform 1). Reviewed: Trowsdale, J, 2008-02-26 12:02:59 Authored: Rudd, C.E., de Bono, B, Garapati, P V, 2008-01-24 15:53:10

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0017827

comment

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 5

The adaptor molecule LAT (Linker for the Activation of T cells) is a membrane protein that links the TCR signal to the cell activation. It has a total 10 (Y36, Y45, Y64, Y110, Y156, Y161, Y200, Y220, and Y255) conserved TBSMs (tyrosine based signaling motifs) in its cytoplasmic region. These tyrosine residues are phosphorylated by the activated ZAP-70 upon TCR/CD3 complex engagement. Phosphorylation of LAT creates binding sites for the Src homology 2 (SH2) domains of other proteins, including PLC-gamma1, Grb2 and Gads, and indirectly binds SOS, Vav, SLP-76, and Itk. The residues Y200, Y220 and Y255 are responsible for Grb2 binding, Y200 and Y220 but not Y255, are necessary for Gads binding and Y161 for the PLC-gamma1 binding (numbering based on Uniprot isoform 1).

Reviewed: Trowsdale, J, 2008-02-26 12:02:59

Authored: Rudd, C.E., de Bono, B, Garapati, P V, 2008-01-24 15:53:10

definition source

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed14510693

Pubmed10811803

Pubmed11752630

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UniProt_O43561

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15422

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UniProt_O43561

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16761

label

Phosphorylation of TBSMs in LAT

prefixIRI

HINO:0017827

prefLabel

Phosphorylation of TBSMs in LAT

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 43202245

EC Number: 2.7.10

ReactomeREACT_12421

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

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