Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

RIP2 is K63 polyubiquitinated
Synonyms
Definitions

The close physical proximity of RIP2 proteins that results from NOD oligomerization triggers the conjugation of lysine (K)-63 linked polyubiquitin chains onto RIP2. Ubiquitination at K209 within the kinase domain was required for subsequent NFkappaB signaling (Hasegawa et al. 2008). The identity of the ubiquitin ligase responsible is an open question, with several candidates capable of RIP2 ubiquitination. TRAF6 has been reported as the ubiquitin ligase responsible (Yang et al. 2007) but subsequent reports suggest it is not responsible (see Tao et al. 2009 and Bertrand et al. 2009). Other candidates include the HECT-domain containing E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH, which is able to K63 ubiquitinate RIP2 (at an undetermined site that is not K209) and is required for optimal NOD2:RIP2-induced p38 and JNK activation, while inhibiting NOD2:RIP2-induced NFkappaB activation (Tao et al. 2009). The Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing proteins (Birc/cIAP) 2 and 3 have also been shown capable of RIP2 ubiquitination and required for NOD2 signaling (Bertrand et al. 2009). It has been suggested that ITCH and a K209 E3 ligase compete for ubiquitination of RIP2, so that a subset of RIP2 becomes ubiquitinated on K209 to stimulate NEMO ubiquitination and subsequent NFkappaB activation while a second subset of RIP2 is polyubiquitinated by ITCH to activate JNK and p38 signaling (Tao et al. 2009). Authored: Jupe, S, 2010-04-22 Edited: Jupe, S, 2011-04-28 Reviewed: Wong, Edmond, 2011-06-06 Reviewed: Kufer, TA, 2011-04-28 has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 6 Reviewed: Rittinger, K, 2011-06-06

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0008451

comment

The close physical proximity of RIP2 proteins that results from NOD oligomerization triggers the conjugation of lysine (K)-63 linked polyubiquitin chains onto RIP2. Ubiquitination at K209 within the kinase domain was required for subsequent NFkappaB signaling (Hasegawa et al. 2008). The identity of the ubiquitin ligase responsible is an open question, with several candidates capable of RIP2 ubiquitination. TRAF6 has been reported as the ubiquitin ligase responsible (Yang et al. 2007) but subsequent reports suggest it is not responsible (see Tao et al. 2009 and Bertrand et al. 2009). Other candidates include the HECT-domain containing E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH, which is able to K63 ubiquitinate RIP2 (at an undetermined site that is not K209) and is required for optimal NOD2:RIP2-induced p38 and JNK activation, while inhibiting NOD2:RIP2-induced NFkappaB activation (Tao et al. 2009). The Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing proteins (Birc/cIAP) 2 and 3 have also been shown capable of RIP2 ubiquitination and required for NOD2 signaling (Bertrand et al. 2009). It has been suggested that ITCH and a K209 E3 ligase compete for ubiquitination of RIP2, so that a subset of RIP2 becomes ubiquitinated on K209 to stimulate NEMO ubiquitination and subsequent NFkappaB activation while a second subset of RIP2 is polyubiquitinated by ITCH to activate JNK and p38 signaling (Tao et al. 2009).

Authored: Jupe, S, 2010-04-22

Edited: Jupe, S, 2011-04-28

Reviewed: Wong, Edmond, 2011-06-06

Reviewed: Kufer, TA, 2011-04-28

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 6

Reviewed: Rittinger, K, 2011-06-06

definition source

Pubmed18079694

Pubmed17947236

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed19592251

Pubmed19464198

Pubmed17562858

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0005603

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0006673

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0005326

label

RIP2 is K63 polyubiquitinated

prefixIRI

HINO:0008451

prefLabel

RIP2 is K63 polyubiquitinated

seeAlso

ReactomeREACT_75843

Reactome Database ID Release 43688137

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display
Create mapping

Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
There are currently no mappings for this class.