Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

Tyrosine kinases phosphorylate the receptor
Synonyms
Definitions

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 12 Authored: Ray, KP, 2010-05-17 Phosphorylation of the receptor common beta chain (Bc) creates binding sites for proteins that trigger subsequent signaling cascades (Pawson & Scott, 1997). The cytoplasmic region of Bc contains several tyrosines that become phosphorylated on cytokine binding (Sorensen et al. 1989, Duronio et al. 1992, Sakamaki et al. 1992, Pratt et al. 1996). One site is Y766 (numbered as Y750 by Sakamaki et al. 1992 and many other publications). Phosphorylation of Bc in response to GM-CSF/IL3 is observed at low temperatures (4 degrees C) that prevent the phosphorylation of other proteins, suggesting that the kinase responsible is likely to be physically associated with the receptor complex prior to stimulation (Miyajima et al. 1993). JAK2 is activated in response to IL-3, IL-5 and GM-CSF but signaling via JAK/STAT is not dependent on Bc tyrosine phosphorylation (Okuda et al. 1997). Based on these observations and the role of JAK1/3 in IL-2 signaling, JAK2 is believed to be the most likely candidate responsible for the phosphorylation of Bc (Guthridge et al. 1998). To represent the possible phosphorylation of Bc by kinases other than JAK2, this reaction includes receptor complexes with both active and inactive JAK2. Phosphorylation is represented only where this is necesssary for subsequent signaling; phosphorylation at other positions is probable. Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-08-06 Reviewed: Lopez, AF, 2010-09-06 Reviewed: Hercus, TR, 2010-09-06

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0007479

comment

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 12

Authored: Ray, KP, 2010-05-17

Phosphorylation of the receptor common beta chain (Bc) creates binding sites for proteins that trigger subsequent signaling cascades (Pawson & Scott, 1997). The cytoplasmic region of Bc contains several tyrosines that become phosphorylated on cytokine binding (Sorensen et al. 1989, Duronio et al. 1992, Sakamaki et al. 1992, Pratt et al. 1996). One site is Y766 (numbered as Y750 by Sakamaki et al. 1992 and many other publications). Phosphorylation of Bc in response to GM-CSF/IL3 is observed at low temperatures (4 degrees C) that prevent the phosphorylation of other proteins, suggesting that the kinase responsible is likely to be physically associated with the receptor complex prior to stimulation (Miyajima et al. 1993). JAK2 is activated in response to IL-3, IL-5 and GM-CSF but signaling via JAK/STAT is not dependent on Bc tyrosine phosphorylation (Okuda et al. 1997). Based on these observations and the role of JAK1/3 in IL-2 signaling, JAK2 is believed to be the most likely candidate responsible for the phosphorylation of Bc (Guthridge et al. 1998). To represent the possible phosphorylation of Bc by kinases other than JAK2, this reaction includes receptor complexes with both active and inactive JAK2. Phosphorylation is represented only where this is necesssary for subsequent signaling; phosphorylation at other positions is probable.

Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-08-06

Reviewed: Lopez, AF, 2010-09-06

Reviewed: Hercus, TR, 2010-09-06

definition source

Pubmed1396555

Pubmed1400495

Pubmed9389692

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed2681215

Pubmed8647804

Pubmed9766809

Pubmed9405336

Pubmed8400249

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0026307

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15422

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16761

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0026433

label

Tyrosine kinases phosphorylate the receptor

prefixIRI

HINO:0007479

prefLabel

Tyrosine kinases phosphorylate the receptor

seeAlso

ReactomeREACT_23953

Reactome Database ID Release 43879907

EC Number: 2.7.10

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

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