Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

IRAK4-activated IRAK1 autophosphorylates
Synonyms
Definitions

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 4 Authored: Ray, KP, 2010-05-17 A series of sequential phosphorylation events lead to full or hyper-phopshorylation of IRAK1. Under in vitro conditions these are all autophosphorylation events. First, Thr-209 is phosphorylated resulting in a conformational change of the kinase domain. Next, Thr-387 in the activation loop is phosphorylated, leading to full enzymatic activity. Several additional residues are phosphorylated in the proline-, serine-, and threonine-rich (ProST) region between the N-terminal death domain and kinase domain. Hyperphosphorylation of this region leads to dissociation of IRAK1 from the upstream adapters MyD88 and Tollip. The significance of these phosphorylation events is not clear; the kinase activity of IRAK1 is dispensable for IL1-induced NFkB and MAP kinase activation (Knop & Martin, 1999), unlike that of IRAK4 (Suzuki et al. 2002; Kozicak-Holbro et al. 2007), so IRAK1 is believed to act primarily as an adaptor for TRAF6 (Conze et al. 2008). Reviewed: Pinteaux, E, 2010-05-17 Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-05-17

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0007192

comment

has a Stoichiometric coefficient of 4

Authored: Ray, KP, 2010-05-17

A series of sequential phosphorylation events lead to full or hyper-phopshorylation of IRAK1. Under in vitro conditions these are all autophosphorylation events. First, Thr-209 is phosphorylated resulting in a conformational change of the kinase domain. Next, Thr-387 in the activation loop is phosphorylated, leading to full enzymatic activity. Several additional residues are phosphorylated in the proline-, serine-, and threonine-rich (ProST) region between the N-terminal death domain and kinase domain. Hyperphosphorylation of this region leads to dissociation of IRAK1 from the upstream adapters MyD88 and Tollip. The significance of these phosphorylation events is not clear; the kinase activity of IRAK1 is dispensable for IL1-induced NFkB and MAP kinase activation (Knop & Martin, 1999), unlike that of IRAK4 (Suzuki et al. 2002; Kozicak-Holbro et al. 2007), so IRAK1 is believed to act primarily as an adaptor for TRAF6 (Conze et al. 2008).

Reviewed: Pinteaux, E, 2010-05-17

Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-05-17

definition source

Pubmed18347055

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed14625308

Pubmed17337443

Pubmed11923871

Pubmed10217414

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0027468

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15422

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16761

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0027472

label

IRAK4-activated IRAK1 autophosphorylates

prefixIRI

HINO:0007192

prefLabel

IRAK4-activated IRAK1 autophosphorylates

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 43446701

ReactomeREACT_22162

EC Number: 2.7.11

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

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