Human Interaction Network Ontology

Last uploaded: June 27, 2014
Preferred Name

JAKs associate with IL6RB (gp130)
Synonyms
Definitions

Authored: Ray, K, 2010-12-13 The tyrosine kinases JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2 associate with the cytoplasmic domain of the interleukin-6 receptor beta subunit gp130 (Stahl et al. 1994), via interactions with the membrane proximal Box1/Box2 region, motifs conserved amongst many cytokine receptors. This region of gp130 is sufficient for JAK activation (Narazaki et al. 1994). The interbox region is also involved in JAK binding (Haan et al. 2000). This is a strong and stable assocation considered to be constitutive (Heinrich et al. 2003). The N-terminal region of JAK1 contains a FERM domain that is crucial for receptor association (Haan et al. 2001, Hilkens et al. 2001). IL-6 induces rapid phosphorylation and activation of JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2 in cells (Guschin et al. 1995), but experiments in JAK1 deficient cell lines (Guschin et al. 1995) and JAK1 -/- mice (Rodig et al. 1998) where IL-6-induced responses (gp130 phosphorylation and actvation of Stat1 and Stat3) were greatly impaired, suggest that JAK1 is the key kinase for signal transduction. One possible model is that JAK1 associates with gp130 and triggers downstream events, but requires either JAK2 or Tyk2 for efficient activation or ligand-induced dimerization of the receptor complex. Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-12-10 Reviewed: Rose-John, S, 2011-02-11

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0006452

comment

Authored: Ray, K, 2010-12-13

The tyrosine kinases JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2 associate with the cytoplasmic domain of the interleukin-6 receptor beta subunit gp130 (Stahl et al. 1994), via interactions with the membrane proximal Box1/Box2 region, motifs conserved amongst many cytokine receptors. This region of gp130 is sufficient for JAK activation (Narazaki et al. 1994). The interbox region is also involved in JAK binding (Haan et al. 2000). This is a strong and stable assocation considered to be constitutive (Heinrich et al. 2003). The N-terminal region of JAK1 contains a FERM domain that is crucial for receptor association (Haan et al. 2001, Hilkens et al. 2001). IL-6 induces rapid phosphorylation and activation of JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2 in cells (Guschin et al. 1995), but experiments in JAK1 deficient cell lines (Guschin et al. 1995) and JAK1 -/- mice (Rodig et al. 1998) where IL-6-induced responses (gp130 phosphorylation and actvation of Stat1 and Stat3) were greatly impaired, suggest that JAK1 is the key kinase for signal transduction. One possible model is that JAK1 associates with gp130 and triggers downstream events, but requires either JAK2 or Tyk2 for efficient activation or ligand-induced dimerization of the receptor complex.

Edited: Jupe, S, 2010-12-10

Reviewed: Rose-John, S, 2011-02-11

definition source

Pubmed8134389

Pubmed7537214

Pubmed12773095

Pubmed11468294

Pubmed11557047

Reactome, http://www.reactome.org

Pubmed10861237

Pubmed9590172

Pubmed8272873

has input

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0009765

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UniProt_P40189-1

has output

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HINO_0026176

label

JAKs associate with IL6RB (gp130)

prefixIRI

HINO:0006452

prefLabel

JAKs associate with IL6RB (gp130)

seeAlso

Reactome Database ID Release 431067646

ReactomeREACT_27152

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/INO_0000040

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