Preferred Name | amphetamine | |
Synonyms |
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Definitions |
A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine. A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is dextroamphetamine. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2679 |
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ATC Code |
N06BA01 N06BA02 N06BA12 |
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ChEBI ID | ||
definition |
A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine. A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is dextroamphetamine. |
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has database cross reference |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Amphetamine |
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has synonym |
alpha-methylphenethylamine |
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label |
amphetamine |
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MeSH Descriptor ID | ||
NCI Thesaurus ID | ||
prefixIRI |
CHEBI:2679 |
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prefLabel |
amphetamine |
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RxNorm ID | ||
SNOMED CT Identifier | ||
subClassOf |