Preferred Name

amphetamine
Synonyms
Definitions

A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine. A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is dextroamphetamine.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2679

ATC Code

N06BA01

N06BA02

N06BA12

ChEBI ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2679

definition

A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-amphetamine (also known as levamphetamine or levoamphetamine) and (S)-amphetamine (also known as dexamfetamine or dextroamphetamine.

A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is dextroamphetamine.

has database cross reference

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Amphetamine

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphetamine

https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179452

has synonym

alpha-methylphenethylamine

label

amphetamine

MeSH Descriptor ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000661

NCI Thesaurus ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C62006

prefixIRI

CHEBI:2679

prefLabel

amphetamine

RxNorm ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/725

SNOMED CT Identifier

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/703842006

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35338

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
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