Epilepsy Syndrome Seizure Ontology

Last uploaded: November 10, 2015
Preferred Name

ILAE_1989_1.1_Idiopathic_Localization-Related_Epilepsy

Synonyms
Definitions

With Age-Related Onset

ID

http://www.semanticweb.org/rjyy/ontologies/2015/5/ESSO#ILAE_1989_1.1_Idiopathic_Localization-Related_Epilepsy

comment

With Age-Related Onset

equivalentClass

http://www.semanticweb.org/rjyy/ontologies/2015/5/ESSO#ILAE_1989_1.1_Primary_Epilepsy

prefLabel

ILAE_1989_1.1_Idiopathic_Localization-Related_Epilepsy

sources

ILAE 1989 Idiopathic (primary) The term idiopathic derives from the Greek “idios,” meaning self, own, or personal. Idiopathic epilepsies and syndromes are described as disorders “not preceded or occasioned by another,” according to the Oxford English Dictionary. There is no underlying cause other than a possible hereditary predisposition. Idiopathic epilepsies are defined by age-related onset, clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics, and a presumed genetic etiology. Idiopathic localization-related epilepsies are childhood epilepsies with partial seizures and focal EEG abnormalities. They are age-related, without demonstrable anatomic lesions, and are subject to spontaneous remission. Clinically, patients have neither neurologic and intellectual deficit nor a history of antecedent illness, but frequently have a family history of benign epilepsy. The seizures are usually brief and rare, but may be frequent early in the course of the disorder. The seizure patterns may vary from case to case, but usually remain constant in the same child. The EEG is characterized by normal background activity and localized high-voltage repetitive spikes, which are sometimes independently multifocal. Brief bursts of generalized spike-waves can occur. Focal abnormalities are increased by sleep and are without change in morphology.

subClassOf

http://www.semanticweb.org/rjyy/ontologies/2015/5/ESSO#ILAE_1989_1_Localization-Related_Epilepsy

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