Environment Ontology

Last uploaded: July 2, 2024
Preferred Name

blizzard

Synonyms

buran

boulbie

purga

Definitions

A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000903

comment

To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards.

The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds.

database_cross_reference

http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/Blizzard

definition

A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours.

has part

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000103

has_narrow_synonym

buran

boulbie

purga

in_subset

environmental_hazards

envoAtmo

envoCryo

envoPolar

label

blizzard

overlaps

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000103

prefixIRI

ENVO:01000903

prefLabel

blizzard

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000881

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