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Experimental Factor Ontology
Last uploaded:
January 16, 2025
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Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002518
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002518
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Preferred Name | otolith organ |
Definitions |
The crystalline particles composed of calcium carbonate and a protein which adhere to the gelatinous membrane of the maculae of the utricle and saccule (otolithic membrane).
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Synonyms |
saccule and utricle
utricle and saccule
otolith organs
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
definition | The crystalline particles composed of calcium carbonate and a protein which adhere to the gelatinous membrane of the maculae of the utricle and saccule (otolithic membrane). |
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preferred label |
otolith organ
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label |
otolith organ
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prefLabel |
otolith organ
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database_cross_reference |
ZFA:0000559
EFO:0003539
TAO:0000559
MESH:D012444
Wikipedia:Otolith_organ
VHOG:0001676
GAID:883
MA:0002841
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notation |
UBERON:0002518
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in_subset |
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editor note |
Representation of utricle, sacule and otoliths in correspondence to other ontologies may require review. In EHDAA2, saccule and utricle are epithelia
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has_related_synonym |
saccule and utricle
utricle and saccule
otolith organs
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id |
UBERON:0002518
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon
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part_of | |
depiction | |
homology_notes |
In fishes, as in other vertebrates, the vestibular end-organs are divided into a gravity receptor system, with three subdivisions and an angular acceleration receptor system. The gravity receptor system on each side consists of utricular, saccular, and lagenar maculae, each covered by an otolith (reference 1); (...)considerations have led to our rethinking issues related to the origin of several aspects of vertebrate hearing, and to the view that many basic auditory functions evolved very early in vertebrate history, and that the functions observed in more `advanced' vertebrates, such as birds and mammals, are frequently modifications of themes first encountered in fishes, and perhaps even more ancestral animals (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]
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