Experimental Factor Ontology

Last uploaded: January 16, 2025
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Id http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001785
Preferred Name

cranial nerve
Definitions
Cranial nerves are nerves that emerge directly from the brain, in contrast to spinal nerves, which emerge from segments of the spinal cord.
Synonyms
cranial nerves
nervus cranialis
cranial neural tree organ
Type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

All Properties

definition

Cranial nerves are nerves that emerge directly from the brain, in contrast to spinal nerves, which emerge from segments of the spinal cord.
preferred label
cranial nerve
label
cranial nerve
prefLabel
cranial nerve
database_cross_reference
neuronames:1227
AAO:0000108
BTO:0001104
XAO:0003089
BIRNLEX:1623
Wikipedia:Cranial_nerve
UMLS:C0010268
EMAPA:17264
VHOG:0000279
NCIT:C12700
SCTID:244447006
MESH:D003391
UMLS:C1269897
TAO:0000641
EHDAA2:0000323
XAO:0000429
ZFA:0000641
BAMS:cran
FMA:5865
GAID:802
MA:0000215
MBA:967
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notation
UBERON:0001785
in_subset
editor note
classified as neural tree organ, not nerve in FMA. CN II poses a challenge here as it is not strictly a nerve, yet is expected to be classified under CN.
has_related_synonym
cranial nerves
nervus cranialis
id
UBERON:0001785
has_obo_namespace
uberon
part_of
depiction
external_ontology_notes
See https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/6
external_definition
Twelve pairs of cranial nerves exit/enter the cranium through openings in the skull. The nerves contain efferent axons with motor and glandular functions, as well as afferent axons from cranial ganglia with sensory functions. The nerves are numbered in a rostral to caudal sequence, with the exception of the lateral line nerves.[TAO]
homology_notes
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...).[well established][VHOG]
RO_0002175
subClassOf
type
has_exact_synonym
cranial neural tree organ
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