The Drug-Drug Interactions Ontology - calcium - Classes | NCBO BioPortal

The Drug-Drug Interactions Ontology

Last uploaded: February 11, 2016

Id	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01373 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01373
Preferred Name	calcium
Type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

prefLabel	calcium
label	calcium
ATCCode	A12AA20 A12AA08 R01AX01 B02BC08 C05BX01 V03AE01 V03AF04 J04AA03 A12AA01 N02BA15 A12AA30 D11AX03 B01AC08 A12AA11 A11GA01 A12AA03 A12AA09 A02AC02 A12AA06 A11HA31 A07XA03 A12AA05 A02AC01 A12AA02 G04BA03 A12AA12 A01AD11 N07BB02 A06AC08 B05XA07 V08AC10 V03AF03 D03AX04 A12AA07 A12AA10 A12AA04 See more See less
Definition	Calcium plays a vital role in the anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of organisms and of the cell, particularly in signal transduction pathways. The skeleton acts as a major mineral storage site for the element and releases Ca2+ ions into the bloodstream under controlled conditions. Circulating calcium is either in the free, ionized form or bound to blood proteins such as serum albumin. Although calcium flow to and from the bone is neutral, about 5 mmol is turned over a day. Bone serves as an important storage point for calcium, as it contains 99% of the total body calcium. Low calcium intake may also be a risk factor in the development of osteoporosis. The best-absorbed form of calcium from a pill is a calcium salt like carbonate or phosphate. Calcium gluconate and calcium lactate are absorbed well by pregnant women. Seniors absorb calcium lactate, gluconate and citrate better unless they take their calcium supplement with a full breakfast.
has effect	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000879 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000395 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000218 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000660 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000197 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000600 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000601 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000551 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000400 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000469 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000491 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000602 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0000396 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OAE_0001044 See more See less
has pharmacological target	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2127 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0432 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1941 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1027
activates	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3170 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_2127 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0432 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1941
type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
AHFScode	88:08.00 56:04.00 40:34.00* 92:02.00* 88:12.00 56:12.00 40:12.00 40:18.19 40:18.17 88:29.00* 34:00.00 See more See less
xref	ChEBI:22984 Wikipedia:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium PharmGKB:PA448718
prefixIRI	obo2:dinto_DB01373
related with	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0753 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_4061 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3704 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_0224 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1027
may interact with	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01405 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_119573 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_157175 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18332 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00685 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37924 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00224 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40050 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63611 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00710 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7731 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4325 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01167 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50845 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63598 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27701 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_110423 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8764 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00365 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_100241 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_100246 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6805 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00884 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_116278 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4907 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50199 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27902 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01319 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01026 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_68554 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50694 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4392 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2567 See more See less
subClassOf	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_000055

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