The Drug-Drug Interactions Ontology

Last uploaded: February 11, 2016
Preferred Name

neuraminidase
Synonyms

ec 3.2.1.18

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_3434

binds

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03503

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03655

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03721

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03321

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03420

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03257

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02944

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02529

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03991

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02600

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB04227

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02687

Definition

Catalyzes the removal of terminal sialic acid residues from viral and cellular glycoconjugates. Cleaves off the terminal sialic acids on the glycosylated HA during virus budding to facilitate virus release. Additionally helps virus spread through the circulation by further removing sialic acids from the cell surface. These cleavages prevent self-aggregation and ensure the efficient spread of the progeny virus from cell to cell. Otherwise, infection would be limited to one round of replication. Described as a receptor-destroying enzyme because it cleaves a terminal sialic acid from the cellular receptors. May facilitate viral invasion of the upper airways by cleaving the sialic acid moities on the mucin of the airway epithelial cells. Likely to plays a role in the budding process through its association with lipid rafts during intracellular transport. May additionally display a raft-association independent effect on budding. Plays a role in the determination of host range restriction on replication and virulence. Sialidase activity in late endosome/lysosome traffic seems to enhance virus replication

definition source

DrugBank Database

Gene

na

label

neuraminidase

OrganismClass

viral

prefixIRI

obo2:dinto_3434

prefLabel

neuraminidase

related with

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03503

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03655

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03721

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03321

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03420

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03257

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02944

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02529

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03991

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02600

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB04227

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB02687

Synonym

ec 3.2.1.18

xref

UniProt ID:P03472

DrugBank:3026

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_000128

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