The Drug-Drug Interactions Ontology

Last uploaded: February 11, 2016
Preferred Name

neuraminidase
Synonyms

ec 3.2.1.18

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_1877

binds

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB08570

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB07762

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03475

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03342

Definition

Catalyzes the removal of terminal sialic acid residues from viral and cellular glycoconjugates. Cleaves off the terminal sialic acids on the glycosylated HA during virus budding to facilitate virus release. Additionally helps virus spread through the circulation by further removing sialic acids from the cell surface. These cleavages prevent self-aggregation and ensure the efficient spread of the progeny virus from cell to cell. Otherwise, infection would be limited to one round of replication. Described as a receptor-destroying enzyme because it cleaves a terminal sialic acid from the cellular receptors. May facilitate viral invasion of the upper airways by cleaving the sialic acid moities on the mucin of the airway epithelial cells

definition source

DrugBank Database

Gene

na

label

neuraminidase

OrganismClass

viral

prefixIRI

obo2:dinto_1877

prefLabel

neuraminidase

related with

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB08570

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB07762

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03475

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB03342

Synonym

ec 3.2.1.18

xref

DrugBank:3519

UniProt ID:P03474

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_000128

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