Preferred Name | vault of skull | |
Synonyms |
skull roof calvaria calvarium skullcap skull vault cranial vault calva |
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Definitions |
Upper part of skull, consisting of parietals, frontals, post-parietals, and in some species the squamosal and a portion of the alisphenoid. Terminology notes. we include calvarium as a synonym, but Gray's Anatomy's list includes the Ethmoid and Sphenoid bone in the Calvaria. Some books (and HPO) state that calvaria consists of just the frontal bone, parietal bone, temporal bone, and occipital bone. Note vault may not be precisely equivalent to calvaria |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004339 |
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comment |
Terminology notes. we include calvarium as a synonym, but Gray's Anatomy's list includes the Ethmoid and Sphenoid bone in the Calvaria. Some books (and HPO) state that calvaria consists of just the frontal bone, parietal bone, temporal bone, and occipital bone. Note vault may not be precisely equivalent to calvaria |
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database_cross_reference |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvaria_(skull) http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/140592008 http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0205950 EMAPA:18016 UMLS:C0205950 VHOG:0000331 EHDAA2:0002167 NCIT:C81188 ZFA:0005606 EHDAA:9538 FMA:52800 |
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editor note |
We follow http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11523816 (Morriss-Kay) in definingenumerating the components of the skull vault. Note that there is a conflict with Kardong; e.g. in fig 7.10, Kardong places the squamosal in the temporal series. We cannot place the vault as entirely part of the dermatocranium as it has a small splanchnocranium contribution and a sclerotomal contribution |
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has exact synonym |
skull vault cranial vault calva |
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has_narrow_synonym |
skull roof |
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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has_related_synonym |
calvaria calvarium skullcap |
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homology_notes |
The earliest tetrapods arose from rhipidistian ancestors and retained many of their skull features, including most of the bones of the dermatocranium.[well established][VHOG] |
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id |
UBERON:0004339 |
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imported from | ||
in_subset |
http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
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label |
vault of skull |
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notation |
UBERON:0004339 |
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prefLabel |
vault of skull |
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textual definition |
Upper part of skull, consisting of parietals, frontals, post-parietals, and in some species the squamosal and a portion of the alisphenoid. |
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subClassOf |