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Cell Line Ontology
Last uploaded:
June 28, 2024
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Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002012
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002012
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Preferred Name | pulmonary artery |
Definitions |
An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood..
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Synonyms |
pulmonary arterial subtree
truncus pulmonalis
arteria pulmonalis
pulmonary arterial tree
pulmonary arterial tree organ part
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
label |
pulmonary artery
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prefLabel |
pulmonary artery
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database_cross_reference |
VHOG:0000982
galen:PulmonaryArtery
BTO:0000778
MESH:D011651
EFO:0001399
NCIT:C12774
OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjbIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
CALOHA:TS-0839
EHDAA2:0001575
XAO:0004162
EMAPA:17008
UMLS:C0034052
AAO:0010221
EHDAA:4351
FMA:66326
GAID:505
MA:0002031
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notation |
UBERON:0002012
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in_subset | |
depicted by | |
has_related_synonym |
pulmonary arterial subtree
truncus pulmonalis
arteria pulmonalis
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id |
UBERON:0002012
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon
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taxon_notes |
In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung[WP]
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external_definition |
One of two arteries, leaving from the heart, the left one supplying the left lung and the right one supplying the right lung. [TFD][VHOG]
Major artery which supplies blood to the lungs.[AAO]
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homology_notes |
On the other hand, in the sister clade of the actinopterygians, the sarcopterygians, the gill circulation is supplemented with lung ventilation. As a result, the pulmonary artery and vein and a functional ductus arteriosus arose as a major evolutionary innovation from the sixth arch, giving the organism a flexible shunt to balance blood supply to and from gills and lungs according to environmental conditions.[well established][VHOG]
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textual definition |
An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood..
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subClassOf | |
imported from | |
type | |
has exact synonym |
pulmonary arterial tree
pulmonary arterial tree organ part
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