Cell Ontology

Last uploaded: September 26, 2024
Preferred Name

fibrocyte
Synonyms
Definitions

An inactive fibroblast; cytoplasm is sparse, endoplasmic reticulum is scanty with flattened nucleus. Term used by some histologists; when fibroblasts become relatively inactive in fiber formation. However, this cell has the potential for fibrogenesis in quiescent connective tissue of the adult, as well as during development, other histologists prefer to use the term fibroblast in all circumstances. These cells represent ~0.5% of peripheral blood leukocytes. Cultured human fibrocytes are MHCI-positive, MHCII-positive, CD1a-negative, CD3-negative, CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD10-negative, CD11b-positive, CD13-positive, CD14-negative, CD16-negative, CD18-positive, CD19-negative, CD25-negative, CD29-positive, CD32-positive, CD33-negative, CD34-positive, CD38-negative, CD40-positive, CD44-negative, CD45RO-positive, CD49a-positive, CD49b-positive, CD49c-negative, CD49d-negative, CD49e-positive, CD49f-negative, CD56-negative, CD58-positive, CD61-positive, CD64-positive, CD70-negative, CD71-positive, CD80-positive, CD83-negative, CD86-positive, CD103-negative, CD105-positive, CD181-positive, CD182-negative, CD183-positive, CD184-positive, CD185-negative, CD186-negative, CD191-positive, CD192-negative, CD193-positive, CD194-positive, CD195-positive, CD196-negative, CD197-positive, CD199-positive, desmin-negative, F4/80-positive, Gr1-positive, LSP-1-positive, MHCI-positive, MHCII-positive, alpha-SMA-negative, TCRab-negative, TCRgd-negative, and vimentin-positive. Fibrocytes are also capable of secreting angiogenin, bFGF, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL8, CXCL1, type I collagen, type III collagen, CTGF, fibronectin, GM-CSF, IL-1a, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, M-CSF, MMP-9, PDGF-A, TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha, and VEGF-A.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135

comment

Cultured human fibrocytes are MHCI-positive, MHCII-positive, CD1a-negative, CD3-negative, CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD10-negative, CD11b-positive, CD13-positive, CD14-negative, CD16-negative, CD18-positive, CD19-negative, CD25-negative, CD29-positive, CD32-positive, CD33-negative, CD34-positive, CD38-negative, CD40-positive, CD44-negative, CD45RO-positive, CD49a-positive, CD49b-positive, CD49c-negative, CD49d-negative, CD49e-positive, CD49f-negative, CD56-negative, CD58-positive, CD61-positive, CD64-positive, CD70-negative, CD71-positive, CD80-positive, CD83-negative, CD86-positive, CD103-negative, CD105-positive, CD181-positive, CD182-negative, CD183-positive, CD184-positive, CD185-negative, CD186-negative, CD191-positive, CD192-negative, CD193-positive, CD194-positive, CD195-positive, CD196-negative, CD197-positive, CD199-positive, desmin-negative, F4/80-positive, Gr1-positive, LSP-1-positive, MHCI-positive, MHCII-positive, alpha-SMA-negative, TCRab-negative, TCRgd-negative, and vimentin-positive. Fibrocytes are also capable of secreting angiogenin, bFGF, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL8, CXCL1, type I collagen, type III collagen, CTGF, fibronectin, GM-CSF, IL-1a, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, M-CSF, MMP-9, PDGF-A, TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha, and VEGF-A.

capable of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045766

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002495

capable of part of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045766

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002495

database_cross_reference

FMA:63879

definition

An inactive fibroblast; cytoplasm is sparse, endoplasmic reticulum is scanty with flattened nucleus. Term used by some histologists; when fibroblasts become relatively inactive in fiber formation. However, this cell has the potential for fibrogenesis in quiescent connective tissue of the adult, as well as during development, other histologists prefer to use the term fibroblast in all circumstances. These cells represent ~0.5% of peripheral blood leukocytes.

develops_from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000057

functionally related to

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045766

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002495

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset

label

fibrocyte

prefixIRI

CL:0000135

prefLabel

fibrocyte

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000057

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 UBERON SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 CHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 DOID SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 GO-PLUS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 HHEAR SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 DDSS SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 HRA SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 UPHENO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 NIFSTD SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 KTAO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 OBA SAME_URI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/24735009 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/CL#CL_0000135 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 UBERON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 CHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 DOID LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 HRA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 KTAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000135 OBA LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C120463 NCIT LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0225332 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C120463 BERO LOOM
http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63879 FMA LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owlapi/fma#FMA_63879 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Fibrocyte GALEN LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/T-1A102 SNMI LOOM