Children's Health Exposure Analysis Resource

Last uploaded: September 10, 2019
Id http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000669
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000669
Preferred Name

pericyte

Definitions
An elongated, contractile cell found wrapped about precapillary arterioles outside the basement membrane. Pericytes are present in capillaries where proper adventitia and muscle layer are missing (thus distingushing this cell type from adventitial cells). They are relatively undifferentiated and may become fibroblasts, macrophages, or smooth muscle cells. Pericytes are CD10-positive, CD13-positive, CD31-negative, CD45-negative, CD106-positive, CD117-negative, CD140-positive, CD144-negative, CD146-positive, CD271-positive, CD325-positive, NG2-positive, RGS5-positive, SMA-positive, and desmin-positive. A subpopulation is CD248-positive. They are also capable of producing angiopoietin 1, CXCL12, TGF-beta, and VEGF-A.
Synonyms
adventitial cell
pericyte cell
adventitial reticular cell
cell of Rouget
pericyte of Rouget
ARC
Type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
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