loading...| Preferred Name |
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| Synonyms |
cartilaginous trachea vertebrate trachea windpipe tracheal tubule |
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| Definitions |
The trachea is the portion of the airway that attaches to the bronchi as it branches [GO:dph]. |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003126 |
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| database_cross_reference |
NCIT:C12428 MAT:0000137 AAO:0010140 MESH:D014132 VHOG:0000371 UMLS:C0040578 Wikipedia:Vertebrate_trachea EFO:0000935 MIAA:0000137 BTO:0001388 SCTID:181213009 CALOHA:TS-1060 EHDAA2:0002066 XAO:0000118 EMAPA:16853 EHDAA:3078 EV:0100040 FMA:7394 GAID:361 MA:0000441 |
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| definition |
The trachea is the portion of the airway that attaches to the bronchi as it branches [GO:dph]. |
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| depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Illu_conducting_passages.svg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Illu_conducting_passages.jpg https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-m-trachea.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-f-trachea.glb |
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| external_definition |
An elongated tube which carries air to and from the lungs.[AAO] The respiratory tube between the larynx and the bronchi. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-29, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] |
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| has_exact_synonym |
cartilaginous trachea vertebrate trachea windpipe |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| has_related_synonym |
tracheal tubule |
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| has_relational_adjective |
tracheal |
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| homology_notes |
In primitive fishes and most tetrapods, the lungs of adults are usually paired. They lie ventral to the digestive tract and are connected to the outside environment through the trachea.[well established][VHOG] |
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| id |
UBERON:0003126 |
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| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#major_organ |
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| label |
trachea |
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| notation |
UBERON:0003126 |
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| part_of | ||
| RO_0002175 | ||
| taxon_notes |
in mouse 15-18 C-rings, 15-20 in human. In birds, the trachea runs from the pharynx to the syrinx, from which the primary bronchi diverge. Swans have an unusually elongated trachea, part of which is coiled beneath the sternum; this may act as a resonator to amplify sound. In some birds, the cartilagenous rings are complete, and may even be ossified. In amphibians, the trachea is normally extremely short, and leads directly into the lungs, without clear primary bronchi. A longer trachea is, however found in some long-necked salamanders, and in caecilians. While there are irregular cartilagenous nodules on the amphibian trachea, these do not form the rings found in amniotes. The only vertebrate to have lungs, but no trachea, is Polypterus, in which the lungs arise directly from the pharynx. |
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