loading...| Preferred Name |
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| Synonyms |
homogenetic cortex cerebral neocortex homotypical cortex isocortex (sensu lato) neopallial cortex neocortex (isocortex) neopallium nonolfactory cortex nucleus hypoglossalis iso-cortex isocortex |
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| Definitions |
An area of cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture that have six layers. Starting from the cortical surface the layers are: molecular layer (I), external granular layer (II), external pyramidal layer (III), internal granular layer (IV), internal pyramidal layer (V), and multiform layer (VI). Neocortex is most prominent in the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe, less so in the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus and the insula. It is composed of two subdivisions: true isocortex and proisocortex (Carpenter-83)(NN). |
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| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001950 |
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| database_cross_reference |
BTO:0000920 UMLS:C0175173 BIRNLEX:2547 MESH:D019579 neuronames:757 EHDAA2:0004662 EMAPA:32842 EMAPA:35589 Wikipedia:Neocortex PBA:294021746 BAMS:Iso-cortex BAMS:ISO BAMS:NCX DHBA:10160 FMA:62429 GAID:677 MA:0002754 MBA:315 |
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| definition |
An area of cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture that have six layers. Starting from the cortical surface the layers are: molecular layer (I), external granular layer (II), external pyramidal layer (III), internal granular layer (IV), internal pyramidal layer (V), and multiform layer (VI). Neocortex is most prominent in the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe, less so in the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus and the insula. It is composed of two subdivisions: true isocortex and proisocortex (Carpenter-83)(NN). |
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| depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Neocortex.jpg |
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| has_exact_synonym |
homogenetic cortex cerebral neocortex homotypical cortex isocortex (sensu lato) neopallial cortex neocortex (isocortex) neopallium |
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| has_narrow_synonym |
isocortex |
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| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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| has_related_synonym |
nonolfactory cortex nucleus hypoglossalis iso-cortex |
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| homology_notes |
The 6-layer neocortex is well conserved in all extant mammals, but not present in birds or reptils |
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| id |
UBERON:0001950 |
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| in_subset | ||
| label |
neocortex |
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| notation |
UBERON:0001950 |
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| part_of |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016 |
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| RO_0002171 | ||
| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016 |
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| subClassOf |