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Cell Culture Ontology
| Preferred Name | ENBREL | |
| Synonyms |
etanercept |
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| Definitions |
Etanercept (trade name Enbrel) is a drug that treats autoimmune diseases by interfering with tumor necrosis factor (TNF; a soluble inflammatory cytokine) by acting as a TNF inhibitor. Pfizer describes in a SEC filing that the drug is used to treat rheumatoid, juvenile rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis and ankylosing spondylitis. Sales reached record $3.3 billion in 2010.[1] Etanercept is a fusion protein produced through expression of recombinant DNA. That is, it is a product of a DNA "construct" engineered to link the human gene for soluble TNF receptor 2 to the gene for the Fc component of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1). Expression of the construct produces a continuous protein "fusing" TNF receptor 2 to IgG1. Production of Etanercept is accomplished by the large-scale culturing of cells that have been "cloned" to express this recombinant DNA construct. |
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| ID |
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0002669 |
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| database_cross_reference |
SNOMEDCT:387045004 SNOMEDCT:118259007 NCIt:C2381
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|
| definition |
Etanercept (trade name Enbrel) is a drug that treats autoimmune diseases by interfering with tumor necrosis factor (TNF; a soluble inflammatory cytokine) by acting as a TNF inhibitor. Pfizer describes in a SEC filing that the drug is used to treat rheumatoid, juvenile rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis and ankylosing spondylitis. Sales reached record $3.3 billion in 2010.[1]
Etanercept is a fusion protein produced through expression of recombinant DNA. That is, it is a product of a DNA "construct" engineered to link the human gene for soluble TNF receptor 2 to the gene for the Fc component of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1). Expression of the construct produces a continuous protein "fusing" TNF receptor 2 to IgG1. Production of Etanercept is accomplished by the large-scale culturing of cells that have been "cloned" to express this recombinant DNA construct.
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| definition_citation | ||
| has characteristic | ||
| has_exact_synonym |
etanercept
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| has_role | ||
| label |
ENBREL
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| preferred label |
ENBREL
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| prefixIRI |
efo:EFO_0002669
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| prefLabel |
ENBREL
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| subClassOf |
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