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Cell Culture Ontology
Last uploaded:
July 23, 2014
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Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001162
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001162
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Preferred Name | cardia of stomach |
Definitions |
The part of the stomach attached to the esophagus. The cardia begins immediately distal to the z-line of the gastroeosphageal junction, where the squamous epithelium of the esophagus gives way to the columnar epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract[WP].
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Synonyms |
cardiac region
cardial orifice
cardiac orifice
cardiac antrum
antrum cardiacum
pars cardiaca (gaster)
cardial part of stomach
gastric cardia
stomach cardiac region
pars cardiaca gastricae
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
definition | The part of the stomach attached to the esophagus. The cardia begins immediately distal to the z-line of the gastroeosphageal junction, where the squamous epithelium of the esophagus gives way to the columnar epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract[WP]. |
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preferred label |
cardia of stomach
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label |
cardia of stomach
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prefLabel |
cardia of stomach
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database_cross_reference |
BTO:0000198
MESH:D002299
Wikipedia:Cardia
SCTID:362138004
EMAPA:35811
NCIT:C12256
UMLS:C0007144
FMA:14561
GAID:319
MA:0001609
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notation |
UBERON:0001162
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in_subset | |
editor note |
We follow Kardong in defining stomach regions by glands.
There were previously conflicting statements in the academic anatomy community[10][11][12] over whether the cardia is part of the stomach, part of the esophagus or a distinct entity. Modern surgical and medical textbooks have agreed that 'The gastric cardia is now clearly considered to be part of the stomach'[13][14]. Classical anatomy textbooks, and some other resources[15], describe the cardia as the first of 4 regions of the stomach. This makes sense histologically because the mucosa of the cardia is the same as that of the stomach[WP]
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has_related_synonym |
cardiac region
cardial orifice
cardiac orifice
cardiac antrum
antrum cardiacum
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id |
UBERON:0001162
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon
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part_of | |
depiction | |
subClassOf | |
has_alternative_id |
UBERON:0004712
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type | |
has_exact_synonym |
pars cardiaca (gaster)
cardial part of stomach
gastric cardia
stomach cardiac region
pars cardiaca gastricae
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