Cell Culture Ontology

Last uploaded: July 23, 2014
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Preferred Name

Orofacial cleft
Synonyms

Cleft lip, cleft palate

Cleft lip/palate

Oral clefting

Cleft of the mouth

Oral cleft
Definitions

The presence of a cleft (gap, opening, or groove) in the oral cavity, including cleft of the upper lip and/or cleft of the palate. Cleft of the upper lip is visible as a groove or fissure in the lip, most frequently due to a congenital failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse. Cleft palate is characterized by a grooved depression or fissure in the roof of the mouth, most often resulting from a congenital failure of the palate to fuse properly. Clefts of the lip and palate can occur individually or together. It is preferable to code each defect separately.
ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000202
database_cross_reference

UMLS:C0158646

SNOMEDCT_US:253983005

UMLS:C4021813

SNOMEDCT_US:66948001

ICD10:Q37
definition

The presence of a cleft (gap, opening, or groove) in the oral cavity, including cleft of the upper lip and/or cleft of the palate. Cleft of the upper lip is visible as a groove or fissure in the lip, most frequently due to a congenital failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse. Cleft palate is characterized by a grooved depression or fissure in the roof of the mouth, most often resulting from a congenital failure of the palate to fuse properly. Clefts of the lip and palate can occur individually or together. It is preferable to code each defect separately.
gwas_trait

true
has_exact_synonym

Oral clefting

Cleft of the mouth

Oral cleft
has_narrow_synonym

Cleft lip, cleft palate
has_related_synonym

Cleft lip/palate
id

HP:0000202
label

Orofacial cleft
notation

HP:0000202
preferred label

Orofacial cleft
prefLabel

Orofacial cleft
subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000153
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