BRENDA Tissue and Enzyme Source Ontology

Last uploaded: February 4, 2022
Preferred Name

circumventricular organ

Synonyms
Definitions

Four small areas in or near the base of the brain that have fenestrated capillaries and are outside the blood-brain barrier. They are the neurohypophysis, the area postrema, the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis, and the subfornical organ. The neurohypophysis is a neurohemal organ. The other three are chemoreceptors: the area postrema triggers vomiting in response to chemical changes in plasma, the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis senses osmolality and alters vasopressin secretion, and the subfornical organ initiates drinking in response to angiotensin II.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0006267

created_by

Marion

creation_date

2019-03-04T12:48:29Z

definition

Four small areas in or near the base of the brain that have fenestrated capillaries and are outside the blood-brain barrier. They are the neurohypophysis, the area postrema, the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis, and the subfornical organ. The neurohypophysis is a neurohemal organ. The other three are chemoreceptors: the area postrema triggers vomiting in response to chemical changes in plasma, the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis senses osmolality and alters vasopressin secretion, and the subfornical organ initiates drinking in response to angiotensin II.

has_obo_namespace

BrendaTissueOBO

id

BTO:0006267

label

circumventricular organ

notation

BTO:0006267

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0001442

prefLabel

circumventricular organ

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0001442

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