loading...| Preferred Name | Capability | |
| Synonyms |
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| ID |
https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/Capability |
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| adapted from |
http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Mid/AgentOntology |
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| explanatory note |
1. Whereas the BFO term 'disposition refers to all tendencies, powers, habits, skills, potentials, and so forth, that a material entity may possess, a Capability narrows this down by requiring the existence of an Agent that has an interest in the realization of the capability 2. This definition does not attempt to capture "task-based" capabilities that an entity may bear -- e.g., a stone's capability to kill when used by some person. Rather, it captures "proper capabilities." See related discussion of "proper functions" in the literature. 3. All functions are capabilities and in a future release BFO:Function will be asserted directly under capability. 4. Not all capabilities are functions. Capabilities are often added to an artifact by the designer/engineer, or to a biological entity through evolution, as "additional benefits," and are differentiated from function (i.e., purpose). Examples: the air conditioner in your car is a capability but not the function of your car. Yet the function of the car air conditioner certainly forms some material basis of your car's ability to provide a comfortable experience. The ability of your heart to beat fast to support your need to run fast to escape a threat. The decaying stick on the forest lawn does not have the function to be used as a tool, but certainly a chimpanzee may have an interest in using a stick to extract food from a termite mound. |
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| first-order logic axiom |
Capability(x) → Disposition(x) |
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| is defined by | ||
| is primitive |
true |
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| prefixIRI |
iof:Capability iof-core:Capability |
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| prefLabel |
Capability |
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| primitive rationale |
This concept will be further developed and formalized in a future release of BFO. |
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| semi-formal natural language axiom |
if x is a 'capability' then x is a 'disposition' |
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| subClassOf |
https://github.com/Mat-O-Lab/MSEO/raw/main/domain/util/readable_bfo_iris.ttl/Disposition |