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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C95703
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C95703
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Palifosfamide Tromethamine |
| Definitions |
A synthetic mustard compound of the tromethamine (tris) salt of palifosfamide (Isophosphamide mustard), with potential antineoplastic activity. As the stabilized active metabolite of ifosfamide, palifosfamide irreversibly alkylates and crosslinks DNA through GC base pairs, resulting in irreparable 7-atom interstrand crosslinks. This leads to an inhibition of DNA replication and ultimately cell death. Unlike ifosfamide, this agent is not metabolized to acrolein or chloroacetaldehyde, metabolites associated with bladder and CNS toxicities. In addition, because palifosfamide does not require activation by aldehyde dehydrogenase, it may overcome the tumor resistance seen with ifosfamide. Stabilization with tris instead of lysine further increases stability and may further decrease nephrotoxicity.
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A synthetic mustard compound of the tromethamine (tris) salt of palifosfamide (Isophosphamide mustard), with potential antineoplastic activity. As the stabilized active metabolite of ifosfamide, palifosfamide irreversibly alkylates and crosslinks DNA through GC base pairs, resulting in irreparable 7-atom interstrand crosslinks. This leads to an inhibition of DNA replication and ultimately cell death. Unlike ifosfamide, this agent is not metabolized to acrolein or chloroacetaldehyde, metabolites associated with bladder and CNS toxicities. In addition, because palifosfamide does not require activation by aldehyde dehydrogenase, it may overcome the tumor resistance seen with ifosfamide. Stabilization with tris instead of lysine further increases stability and may further decrease nephrotoxicity. |
|---|---|
| prefLabel | Palifosfamide Tromethamine
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| label | Palifosfamide Tromethamine
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| PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID | 689807
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| code | C95703
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| prefixIRI | NCIT:C95703
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| in_subset |
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| Display_Name | Palifosfamide Tromethamine
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| Preferred_Name | Palifosfamide Tromethamine
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| FDA_UNII_Code | 0X5A3C04ID
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| Contributing_Source |
CTRP
FDA
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| Maps_To | Palifosfamide Tromethamine
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| CAS_Registry | 1070409-31-2
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| NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID | 689807
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| type | |
| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | |
| subClassOf | |
| PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID | 689807
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| Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical
Pharmacologic Substance
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| UMLS_CUI | C2987344
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