Preferred Name

Ramelteon

Synonyms
Definitions

A synthetic melatonin analogue with hypnotic and circadian rhythm-modulating activities. Ramelteon binds to and activates melatonin receptors 1 and 2 in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, thereby promoting the onset of sleep. Unlike the nonbenzodiazepine sedative hypnotics zolpidem and zaleplon, this agent does not activate GABA receptors and, so, produces no GABA receptor-mediated anxiolytic, myorelaxant, and amnesic effects.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C66504

CAS_Registry

196597-26-9

Chemical_Formula

C16H21NO2

code

C66504

Contributing_Source

FDA

definition

A synthetic melatonin analogue with hypnotic and circadian rhythm-modulating activities. Ramelteon binds to and activates melatonin receptors 1 and 2 in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, thereby promoting the onset of sleep. Unlike the nonbenzodiazepine sedative hypnotics zolpidem and zaleplon, this agent does not activate GABA receptors and, so, produces no GABA receptor-mediated anxiolytic, myorelaxant, and amnesic effects.

FDA_UNII_Code

901AS54I69

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173383

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173381

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

label

Ramelteon

Legacy Concept Name

Ramelteon

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

598363

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

598363

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

598363

Preferred_Name

Ramelteon

prefixIRI

NCIT:C66504

prefLabel

Ramelteon

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C1565316

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47795

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