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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C64784
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C64784
|
|---|---|
| Preferred Name | DACH Polymer Platinate AP5346 |
| Definitions |
A low molecular weight polymer-conjugated platinum complex with potential antineoplastic activity. This polymer drug delivery system consists of cytotoxic diaminocyclohexane (DACH)-platinum (Pt) coupled to a water-soluble biocompatible hydroxypropylmethacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer via a pH sensitive linker. Due to decreased pH at the tumor site, the linker is cleaved and the chelated active moiety DACH-Pt is released in tumor cells. DACH-Pt alkylates macromolecules and causes both inter- and intra-strand platinum-DNA crosslinks, which impede DNA replication and transcription, thereby resulting in cell-cycle independent cytotoxicity. The HPMA-based drug delivery system enhances the concentration of DACH-Pt at the tumor site and prolongs the half life of the agent, thereby increasing exposure and efficacy at the target tumor sites while minimizing side effects in normal tissues.
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A low molecular weight polymer-conjugated platinum complex with potential antineoplastic activity. This polymer drug delivery system consists of cytotoxic diaminocyclohexane (DACH)-platinum (Pt) coupled to a water-soluble biocompatible hydroxypropylmethacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer via a pH sensitive linker. Due to decreased pH at the tumor site, the linker is cleaved and the chelated active moiety DACH-Pt is released in tumor cells. DACH-Pt alkylates macromolecules and causes both inter- and intra-strand platinum-DNA crosslinks, which impede DNA replication and transcription, thereby resulting in cell-cycle independent cytotoxicity. The HPMA-based drug delivery system enhances the concentration of DACH-Pt at the tumor site and prolongs the half life of the agent, thereby increasing exposure and efficacy at the target tumor sites while minimizing side effects in normal tissues. |
|---|---|
| prefLabel | DACH Polymer Platinate AP5346
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| label | DACH Polymer Platinate AP5346
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| PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID | 526175
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| code | C64784
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| Has_Target | |
| prefixIRI | NCIT:C64784
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| in_subset | |
| Preferred_Name | DACH Polymer Platinate AP5346
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| Maps_To | DACH Polymer Platinate AP5346
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| NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID | 526175
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| Legacy Concept Name | DACH_Polymer_Platinate_AP5346
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| type | |
| ALT_DEFINITION | A substance being studied in the treatment of head and neck cancer. It may kill cancer cells by carrying an anticancer drug into the tumor. It is a type of platinum compound.
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| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | |
| subClassOf | |
| PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID | 526175
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| Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical
Pharmacologic Substance
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| UMLS_CUI | C1723251
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