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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C61082
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C61082
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Algenpantucel-L |
| Definitions |
A cancer vaccine comprised of irradiated allogeneic pancreatic cancer cells transfected to express murine alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase with potential antitumor activity. Vaccination is associated with the expression of murine alpha-1,3-galactosyl (alpha-gal) carbohydrate residues on cell membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids of the vaccine pancreatic cancer cell allograft; murine alpha-gal epitopes, not present on human cells, then induce a hyperacute rejection of the vaccine pancreatic cancer cell allograft. The hyperacute rejection involves the binding of pre-existing human anti-alpha-gal antibodies (which naturally occur against gut flora) to murine alpha-gal epitopes, resulting in the rapid activation of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) towards allograft cells. The host immune system then attacks endogenous pancreatic cancer cells, resulting in ADCC towards endogenous pancreatic cancer cells.
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A cancer vaccine comprised of irradiated allogeneic pancreatic cancer cells transfected to express murine alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase with potential antitumor activity. Vaccination is associated with the expression of murine alpha-1,3-galactosyl (alpha-gal) carbohydrate residues on cell membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids of the vaccine pancreatic cancer cell allograft; murine alpha-gal epitopes, not present on human cells, then induce a hyperacute rejection of the vaccine pancreatic cancer cell allograft. The hyperacute rejection involves the binding of pre-existing human anti-alpha-gal antibodies (which naturally occur against gut flora) to murine alpha-gal epitopes, resulting in the rapid activation of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) towards allograft cells. The host immune system then attacks endogenous pancreatic cancer cells, resulting in ADCC towards endogenous pancreatic cancer cells. |
|---|---|
| label | Algenpantucel-L
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| prefLabel | Algenpantucel-L
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| Legacy Concept Name | Alpha-Gal_Pancreatic_Cancer_Vaccine
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| in_subset |
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| Preferred_Name | Algenpantucel-L
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| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | |
| Display_Name | Algenpantucel-L
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| Maps_To | Algenpantucel-L
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| PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID | 475734
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| UMLS_CUI | C1831790
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| FDA_UNII_Code | I6HAD3HP89
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| prefixIRI | NCIT:C61082
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| NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID | 475734
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| Contributing_Source |
CTRP
FDA
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| subClassOf | |
| code | C61082
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| type | |
| PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID | 475734
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| Semantic_Type | Pharmacologic Substance
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