Preferred Name

Insulin Glargine

Synonyms
Definitions

A recombinant human insulin analog with long-acting, blood glucose-lowering activity. Insulin glargine, like regular types of human insulin, regulates glucose metabolism by binding to insulin receptors on muscle and fat cells, thereby facilitating the cellular uptake of glucose. This lowers blood glucose levels. At the same time, insulin glargine inhibits the liver's conversion of stored glycogen into glucose, which also contributes to lower blood glucose levels. Insulin glargine also inhibits lipolysis in adipose tissue, inhibits proteolysis, and enhances protein synthesis. (NCI05)

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47564

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to control the amount of sugar in the blood of patients with diabetes. It is a form of the hormone insulin that is made in the laboratory. Insulin glargine controls blood sugar longer than insulin does. It is a type of therapeutic insulin.

CAS_Registry

160337-95-1

Chemical_Formula

C267H404N72O78S6

code

C47564

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

definition

A recombinant human insulin analog with long-acting, blood glucose-lowering activity. Insulin glargine, like regular types of human insulin, regulates glucose metabolism by binding to insulin receptors on muscle and fat cells, thereby facilitating the cellular uptake of glucose. This lowers blood glucose levels. At the same time, insulin glargine inhibits the liver's conversion of stored glycogen into glucose, which also contributes to lower blood glucose levels. Insulin glargine also inhibits lipolysis in adipose tissue, inhibits proteolysis, and enhances protein synthesis. (NCI05)

Display_Name

Insulin Glargine

FDA_UNII_Code

2ZM8CX04RZ

Has_Target

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C17072

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116977

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116978

label

Insulin Glargine

Legacy Concept Name

Insulin_Glargine_Recombinant

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

561310

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

561310

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

561310

Preferred_Name

Insulin Glargine

prefixIRI

NCIT:C47564

prefLabel

Insulin Glargine

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0907402

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C581

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