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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
Last uploaded:
December 23, 2022
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Preferred Name | Alfentanil Hydrochloride | |
Synonyms |
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Definitions |
The hydrochloride salt of alfentanil, a synthetic short-acting opioid with analgesic and local anesthesia enhancing activity. Alfentanil primarily binds to mu-opioid receptor, a G-protein-coupled receptor, thereby mimicking the actions of morphine, the prototypical mu receptor agonist. This agent induces anti-nociception responses mediated through inhibiting the release of various neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine and noradrenaline; in addition, the release of vasopressin, somatostatin, insulin and glucagon are also inhibited. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C220 |
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CAS_Registry |
70879-28-6
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Chemical_Formula |
C21H32N6O3.ClH.H2O
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code |
C220
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Contributing_Source |
FDA
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definition |
The hydrochloride salt of alfentanil, a synthetic short-acting opioid with analgesic and local anesthesia enhancing activity. Alfentanil primarily binds to mu-opioid receptor, a G-protein-coupled receptor, thereby mimicking the actions of morphine, the prototypical mu receptor agonist. This agent induces anti-nociception responses mediated through inhibiting the release of various neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine and noradrenaline; in addition, the release of vasopressin, somatostatin, insulin and glucagon are also inhibited.
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FDA_UNII_Code |
11S92G0TIW
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Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form | ||
in_subset | ||
label |
Alfentanil Hydrochloride
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Legacy Concept Name |
Alfentanil_Hydrochloride
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NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
42783
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PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
42783
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PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
42783
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Preferred_Name |
Alfentanil Hydrochloride
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prefixIRI |
NCIT:C220
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prefLabel |
Alfentanil Hydrochloride
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Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical Pharmacologic Substance
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UMLS_CUI |
C0002025
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subClassOf |
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