Preferred Name

Pentosan Polysulfate

Synonyms
Definitions

A semisynthetic heparin-like glucosaminoglycan. Although its mechanism of action is unknown, pentosan polysulfate may act as a buffer to control cell permeability by preventing irritating solutes from reaching cells coated with it. Administered orally, excreted pentosan polysulfate adheres to the urinary bladder wall, preventing irritants from entering bladder cells and the development or progression of interstitial cystitis (IC), a complication of some chemotherapies. This agent also exhibits anticoagulant and fibrinolytic properties. (NCI04)

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1755

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to relieve pain or discomfort associated with chronic inflammation of the bladder. It is also being evaluated for its protective effects on the gastrointestinal tract in people undergoing radiation therapy.

CAS_Registry

37300-21-3

39432-58-1

Chemical_Formula

(C5H8O10S2)n

code

C1755

Contributing_Source

FDA

definition

A semisynthetic heparin-like glucosaminoglycan. Although its mechanism of action is unknown, pentosan polysulfate may act as a buffer to control cell permeability by preventing irritating solutes from reaching cells coated with it. Administered orally, excreted pentosan polysulfate adheres to the urinary bladder wall, preventing irritants from entering bladder cells and the development or progression of interstitial cystitis (IC), a complication of some chemotherapies. This agent also exhibits anticoagulant and fibrinolytic properties. (NCI04)

FDA_UNII_Code

F59P8B75R4

Has_Salt_Form

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C946

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

label

Pentosan Polysulfate

Legacy Concept Name

Pentosan_Polysulfate

Preferred_Name

Pentosan Polysulfate

prefixIRI

NCIT:C1755

prefLabel

Pentosan Polysulfate

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0030888

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C263

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