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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C172386
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C172386
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Autologous Nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T Cells |
| Definitions |
A preparation of autologous T-lymphocytes engineered to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific for the tumor-associated antigen (TAA) nectin-4 and cell surface protein fibroblast activation protein (FAP), and additionally an inducible expression cassette encoding transgenic interleukin (IL) 7 (IL-7) or 12 (IL-12), with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon intratumoral administration, the autologous nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T cells target and bind to nectin-4-expressing tumor cells and FAP-expressing cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs). This results in a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against nectin-4-expressing tumor cells and FAP-expressing CAFs, leading to cell lysis of these cells. Upon the binding to nectin-4 and FAP and the activation of the CAR-T cells, cytokine IL-7 or IL-12 is also released. This further augments the immune responses against the tumor cells, which may include the attack of nectin-4-negative tumor cells by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa). Nectin-4, a TAA belonging to the nectin family, is overexpressed in a variety of cancers, including breast, bladder, lung and pancreatic cancer. FAP, a cell surface glycoprotein, is overexpressed on CAFs but minimally expressed on normal, healthy cells.
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A preparation of autologous T-lymphocytes engineered to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific for the tumor-associated antigen (TAA) nectin-4 and cell surface protein fibroblast activation protein (FAP), and additionally an inducible expression cassette encoding transgenic interleukin (IL) 7 (IL-7) or 12 (IL-12), with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon intratumoral administration, the autologous nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T cells target and bind to nectin-4-expressing tumor cells and FAP-expressing cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs). This results in a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against nectin-4-expressing tumor cells and FAP-expressing CAFs, leading to cell lysis of these cells. Upon the binding to nectin-4 and FAP and the activation of the CAR-T cells, cytokine IL-7 or IL-12 is also released. This further augments the immune responses against the tumor cells, which may include the attack of nectin-4-negative tumor cells by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa). Nectin-4, a TAA belonging to the nectin family, is overexpressed in a variety of cancers, including breast, bladder, lung and pancreatic cancer. FAP, a cell surface glycoprotein, is overexpressed on CAFs but minimally expressed on normal, healthy cells. |
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| prefLabel | Autologous Nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T Cells
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| label | Autologous Nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T Cells
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| NCI_META_CUI | CL1406512
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| PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID | 801659
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| code | C172386
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| prefixIRI | NCIT:C172386
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| in_subset | |
| Preferred_Name | Autologous Nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T Cells
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| Maps_To | Autologous Nectin-4/FAP-targeted CAR-T Cells
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| NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID | 801659
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| type | |
| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | |
| subClassOf | |
| PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID | 801659
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| Semantic_Type | Pharmacologic Substance
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