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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
Last uploaded:
December 23, 2022
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Preferred Name | von Willebrand Factor | |
Synonyms |
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Definitions |
von Willebrand factor (2813 aa, ~309 kDa) is encoded by the human VWF gene. This protein is involved in platelet adhesion and blood coagulation. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C16572 |
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code |
C16572
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Contributing_Source |
CTRP
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definition |
von Willebrand factor (2813 aa, ~309 kDa) is encoded by the human VWF gene. This protein is involved in platelet adhesion and blood coagulation.
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DesignNote |
Human von Willebrand factor, a 270 kD multimeric plasma glycoprotein, has functional binding domains to platelet glycoprotein Ib, glycoprotein Iib/IIIa, collagen and heparin. It mediates platelet adhesion to injured vessel walls and serves as a carrier and stabiliser for coagulation factor VIII. It is expressed in endothelial cells, platelets, megakaryocytes and a number of tumors. Important in the maintenance of homeostasis, multimeric Factor VIII Related Antigen participates in platelet-vessel wall interactions by forming a non-covalent complex with coagulation factor VIII at sites of vascular injury, creating a surface to which platelets adhere. Plasma factor VIII related protein is a large glycoprotein component, synthesized by endothelial cells and megakaryocytes, that circulates in the plasma complexed with factor VIII. VWF contains three A domains, three C domains, four D domains, and one C-terminal cysteine knot-like domain. All cysteine residues of von Willebrand factor are involved in intrachain or interchain disulfide bonds. Defects in F8VWF are associated with various forms (types I-III) of von Willebrand disease (VWD). There are subtypes of type II VWD (A to H); type IIA is characterized by the absence of F8VWF multimers in plasma.
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Display_Name |
von Willebrand Factor
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116977 |
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label |
von Willebrand Factor
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Legacy Concept Name |
von_Willebrand_Factor
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NCI_META_CUI |
CL1770518
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OMIM_Number |
613160
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Preferred_Name |
von Willebrand Factor
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prefixIRI |
NCIT:C16572
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prefLabel |
von Willebrand Factor
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Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
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Swiss_Prot |
P04275
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subClassOf |
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