Preferred Name

Opiate
Synonyms
Definitions

Functionally related to the poppy (Papaver somniferum) alkaloid morphine, natural or synthetic Opiates have widespread effects in the central nervous system, and on smooth muscle, due to activation of specific delta, mu, and kappa opiate receptors (each controlling different brain functions). Opiates include natural ingredients of the poppy and their derivatives - opium, morphine, codeine, and heroin. Morphine preparations are used as analgesic, sedative, or anxiolytic agent, but are also abused as street drugs. (NCI04)

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1657

ALT_DEFINITION

A substance used to treat pain or cause sleep. Opiates are made from opium or have opium in them. Opiates bind to opioid receptors in the central nervous system. Examples of opiates are codeine, heroin, and morphine. An opiate is a type of analgesic agent.

code

C1657

definition

Functionally related to the poppy (Papaver somniferum) alkaloid morphine, natural or synthetic Opiates have widespread effects in the central nervous system, and on smooth muscle, due to activation of specific delta, mu, and kappa opiate receptors (each controlling different brain functions). Opiates include natural ingredients of the poppy and their derivatives - opium, morphine, codeine, and heroin. Morphine preparations are used as analgesic, sedative, or anxiolytic agent, but are also abused as street drugs. (NCI04)

label

Opiate

Legacy Concept Name

Opiate

Preferred_Name

Opiate

prefixIRI

NCIT:C1657

prefLabel

Opiate

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Classification

UMLS_CUI

C0376196

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1506

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C67413

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