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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C115103
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C115103
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Dioscorea nipponica Makino Extract DNE3 |
| Definitions |
An extract of the plant Dioscorea nipponica Makino and inhibitor of both the serine/threonine protein kinase Akt (protein kinase B) and members of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) family of lipid kinases, with potential antineoplastic and anti-metastatic activities. Dioscorea nipponica Makino extracted with ethyl acetate (DNE3) binds to and inhibits PI3K and Akt. This inhibits PI3K/Akt-mediated signaling and prevents both growth and survival of PI3K/Akt-overexpressing tumor cells. In addition, DNE3 increases the expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2), inhibits the secretion of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), primarily MMP-2 and MMP-9, and inhibits the serine protease urokinase (urokinase-type plasminogen activator; u-PA). This inhibits tumor cell invasion, migration, motility, and adhesion. This agent also inhibits the activation of both cAMP response element-binding (CREB) and activating protein-1 (AP-1), and increases the expression of IkappaB (IkB), which inhibits the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB). These processes further contribute to this agent's anti-tumor potential in susceptible tumor cells.
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | An extract of the plant Dioscorea nipponica Makino and inhibitor of both the serine/threonine protein kinase Akt (protein kinase B) and members of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) family of lipid kinases, with potential antineoplastic and anti-metastatic activities. Dioscorea nipponica Makino extracted with ethyl acetate (DNE3) binds to and inhibits PI3K and Akt. This inhibits PI3K/Akt-mediated signaling and prevents both growth and survival of PI3K/Akt-overexpressing tumor cells. In addition, DNE3 increases the expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2), inhibits the secretion of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), primarily MMP-2 and MMP-9, and inhibits the serine protease urokinase (urokinase-type plasminogen activator; u-PA). This inhibits tumor cell invasion, migration, motility, and adhesion. This agent also inhibits the activation of both cAMP response element-binding (CREB) and activating protein-1 (AP-1), and increases the expression of IkappaB (IkB), which inhibits the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB). These processes further contribute to this agent's anti-tumor potential in susceptible tumor cells. |
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| prefLabel | Dioscorea nipponica Makino Extract DNE3
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| label | Dioscorea nipponica Makino Extract DNE3
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| NCI_META_CUI | CL472634
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| PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID | 759832
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| code | C115103
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| prefixIRI | NCIT:C115103
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| in_subset | |
| Preferred_Name | Dioscorea nipponica Makino Extract DNE3
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| Maps_To | Dioscorea nipponica Makino Extract DNE3
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| NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID | 759832
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| type | |
| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | |
| subClassOf | |
| PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID | 759832
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| Semantic_Type | Pharmacologic Substance
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