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G Protein-Coupled Receptor BioAssays Ontology
Last uploaded:
October 28, 2013
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Preferred Name | Dopamine receptor | |
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http://www.bioassayontology.org/bao#BAO_0200304 |
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definition |
Dopamine receptors are a class of metabotropic G protein-coupled receptors that are prominent in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous ligand for dopamine receptors.
Dopamine receptors are implicated in many neurological processes, including motivation, pleasure, cognition, memory, learning, and fine motor control, as well as modulation of neuroendocrine signaling.
Abnormal dopamine receptor signaling and dopaminergic nerve function is implicated in several neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, dopamine receptors are common neurologic drug targets; antipsychotics are often dopamine receptor antagonists while psychostimulants are typically indirect agonists of dopamine receptors.
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label |
Dopamine receptor
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prefixIRI |
BAO_0200304
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prefLabel |
Dopamine receptor
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subClassOf |
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