Preferred Name |
cefpodoxime proxetil |
|
Synonyms |
Vantin |
|
Definitions |
A third generation semi-synthetic cephalosporin and a beta-lactam antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cefpodoxime's effect is dependent on its binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located in the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane. Binding results in the inhibition of the transpeptidase enzymes, thereby preventing cross-linking of the pentaglycine bridge with the fourth residue of the pentapeptide and interrupting consequent synthesis of peptidoglycan chains. As a result, cefpodoxime inhibits bacterial septum and cell wall synthesis formation. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C28916" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C28916" NCI Thesaurus) |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000455227 |
|
altLabel |
Vantin |
|
CAS Registry |
87239-81-4 |
|
cui |
C0108938 C0724204 |
|
DATE FIRST PUBLISHED |
2005-11-10 |
|
Date last modified |
2017-12-14 |
|
definition |
A third generation semi-synthetic cephalosporin and a beta-lactam antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cefpodoxime's effect is dependent on its binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located in the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane. Binding results in the inhibition of the transpeptidase enzymes, thereby preventing cross-linking of the pentaglycine bridge with the fourth residue of the pentapeptide and interrupting consequent synthesis of peptidoglycan chains. As a result, cefpodoxime inhibits bacterial septum and cell wall synthesis formation. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C28916" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C28916" NCI Thesaurus) |
|
LT |
TRD |
|
NCI ID |
C28916 |
|
notation |
CDR0000455227 |
|
ORIG STY |
Drug/agent |
|
prefLabel |
cefpodoxime proxetil |
|
tui |
T109 T195 |