Preferred Name |
Multiple Sclerosis |
|
Synonyms |
Disseminated Sclerosis Acute Fulminating Multiple Sclerosis |
|
Definitions |
An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur (MeSH). |
|
ID |
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12514 |
|
acronym |
MS |
|
createdDate |
2007-10-05 |
|
definingCitation |
Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p903 |
|
definingCitationURI |
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/multiple_sclerosis/multiple_sclerosis.htm |
|
definition |
An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur (MeSH). |
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hasBirnlexCurator | ||
hasCurationStatus | ||
hasExternalSource | ||
label |
Multiple Sclerosis |
|
MeshUid |
D009103 |
|
modifiedDate |
2007-10-05 |
|
nifID |
_8.3_3.1 |
|
preferred label |
Multiple Sclerosis |
|
synonym |
Disseminated Sclerosis Acute Fulminating Multiple Sclerosis |
|
subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_417 http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12507 http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_12508 |