Preferred Name

paraxial mesoderm

Synonyms

somitic mesoderm

paraxial mesenchyme

mesoderma paraxiale

Definitions

The paraxial mesoderm is the mesoderm located bilaterally adjacent to the notochord and neural tube[GO].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003077

database_cross_reference

EMAPA:16751

NCIT:C34244

UMLS:C1284009

TAO:0000255

EMAPA:16183

VHOG:0000114

SCTID:361475002

ZFA:0000255

EFO:0003515

Wikipedia:Paraxial_mesoderm

AAO:0010568

XAO:0000259

FMA:293145

definition

The paraxial mesoderm is the mesoderm located bilaterally adjacent to the notochord and neural tube[GO].

depicted_by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png

develops_from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007285

existence starts during

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000109

external_definition

Mesoderm lateral to the neural tube and notochord that is divided into cranial and post-cranial portions. The trunk portions further segment into somites.[AAO]

external_ontology_notes

note that all AOs differ in the relationship between this structure and the mesoderm; in ZFA it is a subclass (and this is implied by the GO definition and GO relationships), in AAO it is part of, and in EHDAA2 it develops from the mesoderm (but in EHDAA2 the naming convention is to use 'paraxial mesenchyme', rather than 'paraxial mesoderm'). Also in ZFA it is part of the trunk whereas this conflicts with the division into head and trunk in ehdaa2 (which we follow here)

has exact synonym

somitic mesoderm

paraxial mesenchyme

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

mesoderma paraxiale

homology_notes

Presently, Cephalochordata, Urochordata, and Vertebrata are placed as subphyla of the phylum Chordata, in which the overall organization of embryonic tissues (dorsal hollow nerve cord, ventral digestive tract, axial notochord, and bilateral paraxial mesoderm) is largely conserved. In contrast, the echinoderms and hemichordates are sister groups of the chordates and they lack the notochord and paraxial mesoderm. Thus, the basic mesodermal organization of vertebrates must have appeared first in the common ancestor of the chordates.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0003077

immediate transformation of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007285

in lateral side of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000922

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

paraxial mesoderm

notation

UBERON:0003077

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000922

prefLabel

paraxial mesoderm

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000922

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007285

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015212

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005291

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007524

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
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