Preferred Name

Leigh Disease [Disease/Finding]

Synonyms

Leigh's Disease

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000001801

altLabel

Leigh's Disease

Leigh Disease

Encephalomyelitis, Subacute Necrotizing

Encephalopathy, Subacute Necrotizing

Encephalomyelopathy, Subacute Necrotizing

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy

Leigh Syndrome

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy

cui

C0023264

MESH DEFINITION

A group of metabolic disorders primarily of infancy characterized by the subacute onset of psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, ataxia, weakness, vision loss, eye movement abnormalities, seizures, dysphagia, and lactic acidosis. Pathological features include spongy degeneration of the neuropile of the basal ganglia, thalamus, brain stem, and spinal cord. Patterns of inheritance include X-linked recessive, autosomal recessive, and mitochondrial. Leigh disease has been associated with mutations in genes for the PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX; CYTOCHROME-C OXIDASE; ATP synthase subunit 6; and subunits of mitochondrial complex I. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p850).

MESH DUI

D007888

MeSH name

Leigh Disease

MESH UI

M0012315

NDFRT kind

DISEASE_KIND

notation

N0000001801

NUI

N0000001801

prefLabel

Leigh Disease [Disease/Finding]

SNOMED CID

29570005

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000004169

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