Preferred Name |
Roflumilast |
|
Synonyms |
ROFLUMILAST 3-Cyclopropylmethoxy-N-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzamide Roflumilast B9302-107 BY217 BYK20869 Daliresp |
|
Definitions |
An orally available, long-acting inhibitor of phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 4 (PDE4), with anti-inflammatory and potential antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, roflumilast and its active metabolite roflumilast N-oxide selectively and competitively bind to and inhibit PDE4, which leads to an increase of both intracellular levels of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cAMP-mediated signaling. cAMP prevents phosphorylation of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and abrogates activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which may result in the induction of apoptosis. PDE4, a member of the PDE superfamily that hydrolyses cAMP and 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) to their inactive 5' monophosphates, is upregulated in a variety of cancers and may contribute to chemoresistance; it also plays a key role in inflammation, especially in inflammatory airway diseases. |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C76890 |
|
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) |
|
CAS_Registry |
162401-32-3 |
|
Chemical_Formula |
C17H14Cl2F2N2O3 |
|
code |
C76890 |
|
Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784 |
|
Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA GDC |
|
DEFINITION |
An orally available, long-acting inhibitor of phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 4 (PDE4), with anti-inflammatory and potential antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, roflumilast and its active metabolite roflumilast N-oxide selectively and competitively bind to and inhibit PDE4, which leads to an increase of both intracellular levels of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cAMP-mediated signaling. cAMP prevents phosphorylation of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and abrogates activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which may result in the induction of apoptosis. PDE4, a member of the PDE superfamily that hydrolyses cAMP and 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) to their inactive 5' monophosphates, is upregulated in a variety of cancers and may contribute to chemoresistance; it also plays a key role in inflammation, especially in inflammatory airway diseases. |
|
Display_Name |
Roflumilast |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
0P6C6ZOP5U |
|
FULL_SYN |
ROFLUMILAST 3-Cyclopropylmethoxy-N-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-4-(difluoromethoxy)benzamide Roflumilast B9302-107 BY217 BYK20869 Daliresp |
|
Has_Target | ||
Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | ||
label |
Roflumilast |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Roflumilast |
|
Maps_To |
Roflumilast |
|
NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
750521 |
|
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
750521 |
|
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
750521 |
|
Preferred_Name |
Roflumilast |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C76890 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0965618 |
|
subClassOf |