National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Duloxetine

Synonyms

DULOXETINE

Duloxetine

duloxetine

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C65495

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain, Major Depressive Disorder

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to treat depression and peripheral neuropathy (pain, numbness, tingling, burning, or weakness in the hands or feet) that can occur with diabetes. It is also being studied in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy caused by certain anticancer drugs. Cymbalta increases the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that help relieve depression and pain. It is a type of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.

An orally bioavailable fluoxetine derivative belonging to the class of selective serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), with central pain inhibitory, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Upon oral administration, duloxetine selectively prevents the reuptake of 5-HT and NE via transporter complexes on the pre-synaptic membrane, thereby increasing the level of these neurotransmitters within the synaptic cleft. This potentiates serotonergic and noradrenergic activities in the central nervous system (CNS), and alleviates anxiety, depression, and neuropathy sensations, such as neuropathic pain.

CAS_Registry

116539-59-4

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:36795

Chemical_Formula

C18H19NOS

code

C65495

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

FDA_UNII_Code

O5TNM5N07U

FULL_SYN

DULOXETINE

Duloxetine

duloxetine

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C65496

label

Duloxetine

Legacy Concept Name

Duloxetine

Preferred_Name

Duloxetine

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C65495

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0245561

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C265

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36796 EFO LOOM
http://www.case.edu/EpilepsyOntology.owl#Duloxetine EPSO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36796 OBA LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36796 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36796 CHEBI LOOM
http://www.case.edu/EpSO.owl#Duloxetine MEPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB00476 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/407032004 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU064054 LOINC LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/administrator/ontologies/2022/0/untitled-ontology-34#OWLClassec302ee0_08e7_446d_bba4_0a5454f255d0 WWECA LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP40294-8 LOINC LOOM
http://scai.fraunhofer.de/AlzheimerOntology#duloxetine ADO LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00476 MDM LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36795 FIDEO LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C65495 BERO LOOM
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http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#25137 OCHV LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#C058218 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/72625 RXNORM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_65495 SCDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36796 PDRO LOOM
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https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/STMSO#Duloxetine STMSO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0245561 OCHV LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00476 FTC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4021477 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU060573 LOINC LOOM