National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

Synonyms

Chlorethazine Hydrochloride

Mustine hydrochloride

Methylbis(beta-chloroethyl)amine Hydrochloride

Chloromethine HCl

Mechlorethamine hydrochloride

Chlormethine hydrochloride

Mustargen Hydrochloride

Methylchlorethamine Hydrochloride

Chlorethamine HCl

Chloromethine Hydrochloride

Mustargen HCl

Onco-Cloramin

mechlorethamine HCl

ethanamine,2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methyl Hydrochloride

Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine Hydrochloride

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

MECHLORETHAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

HN 2 Hydrochloride

Caryolysine

Chlormethine Hydrochloride

Mustine Hydrochloride

mechlorethamine hydrochloride

chlorethamine hydrochloride

Mustargen hydrochloride

Cloramin

Erasol

Mustargen

N-Lost

WR-147650

mustine

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt of mechlorethamine, a nitrogen mustard and an analogue of sulfur mustard, with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities. Mechlorethamine is metabolized to an unstable, highly reactive ethyleniminium intermediate that alkylates DNA, particularly the 7 nitrogen of guanine residues, resulting in DNA base pair mismatching, DNA interstrand crosslinking, the inhibition of DNA repair and synthesis, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This agent also exhibits lympholytic properties.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C627

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Bronchogenic carcinoma; chronic lymphocytic and myelcytic leukemia; Hodgkins dieseas, palliative; lymphosarcoma; mycosis fungoides; polycythemia vera

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to treat some types of cancer and some skin conditions that may become cancer. It attaches to the cell's DNA and may kill cancer cells. Mechlorethamine hydrochloride is a type of alkylating agent.

CAS_Registry

55-86-7

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:55368

Chemical_Formula

C5H11Cl2N.HCl

code

C627

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

GDC

DEFINITION

The hydrochloride salt of mechlorethamine, a nitrogen mustard and an analogue of sulfur mustard, with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities. Mechlorethamine is metabolized to an unstable, highly reactive ethyleniminium intermediate that alkylates DNA, particularly the 7 nitrogen of guanine residues, resulting in DNA base pair mismatching, DNA interstrand crosslinking, the inhibition of DNA repair and synthesis, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This agent also exhibits lympholytic properties.

Display_Name

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

FDA_UNII_Code

L0MR697HHI

FULL_SYN

Chlorethazine Hydrochloride

Mustine hydrochloride

Methylbis(beta-chloroethyl)amine Hydrochloride

Chloromethine HCl

Mechlorethamine hydrochloride

Chlormethine hydrochloride

Mustargen Hydrochloride

Methylchlorethamine Hydrochloride

Chlorethamine HCl

Chloromethine Hydrochloride

Mustargen HCl

Onco-Cloramin

mechlorethamine HCl

ethanamine,2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methyl Hydrochloride

Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine Hydrochloride

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

MECHLORETHAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

HN 2 Hydrochloride

Caryolysine

Chlormethine Hydrochloride

Mustine Hydrochloride

mechlorethamine hydrochloride

chlorethamine hydrochloride

Mustargen hydrochloride

Cloramin

Erasol

Mustargen

N-Lost

WR-147650

mustine

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C62056

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1909

label

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Nitrogen_Mustard

Maps_To

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

43434

NSC Number

762

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

43434

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

43434

Preferred_Name

Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C627

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0600266

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C697

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