Preferred Name |
Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride |
|
Synonyms |
Chlorethazine Hydrochloride Mustine hydrochloride Methylbis(beta-chloroethyl)amine Hydrochloride Chloromethine HCl Mechlorethamine hydrochloride Chlormethine hydrochloride Mustargen Hydrochloride Methylchlorethamine Hydrochloride Chlorethamine HCl Chloromethine Hydrochloride Mustargen HCl Onco-Cloramin mechlorethamine HCl ethanamine,2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methyl Hydrochloride Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine Hydrochloride Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride MECHLORETHAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HN 2 Hydrochloride Caryolysine Chlormethine Hydrochloride Mustine Hydrochloride mechlorethamine hydrochloride chlorethamine hydrochloride Mustargen hydrochloride Cloramin Erasol Mustargen N-Lost WR-147650 mustine |
|
Definitions |
The hydrochloride salt of mechlorethamine, a nitrogen mustard and an analogue of sulfur mustard, with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities. Mechlorethamine is metabolized to an unstable, highly reactive ethyleniminium intermediate that alkylates DNA, particularly the 7 nitrogen of guanine residues, resulting in DNA base pair mismatching, DNA interstrand crosslinking, the inhibition of DNA repair and synthesis, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This agent also exhibits lympholytic properties. |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C627 |
|
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For |
Bronchogenic carcinoma; chronic lymphocytic and myelcytic leukemia; Hodgkins dieseas, palliative; lymphosarcoma; mycosis fungoides; polycythemia vera |
|
ALT_DEFINITION |
A drug used to treat some types of cancer and some skin conditions that may become cancer. It attaches to the cell's DNA and may kill cancer cells. Mechlorethamine hydrochloride is a type of alkylating agent. |
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CAS_Registry |
55-86-7 |
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:55368 |
|
Chemical_Formula |
C5H11Cl2N.HCl |
|
code |
C627 |
|
Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784 |
|
Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA GDC |
|
DEFINITION |
The hydrochloride salt of mechlorethamine, a nitrogen mustard and an analogue of sulfur mustard, with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities. Mechlorethamine is metabolized to an unstable, highly reactive ethyleniminium intermediate that alkylates DNA, particularly the 7 nitrogen of guanine residues, resulting in DNA base pair mismatching, DNA interstrand crosslinking, the inhibition of DNA repair and synthesis, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This agent also exhibits lympholytic properties. |
|
Display_Name |
Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
L0MR697HHI |
|
FULL_SYN |
Chlorethazine Hydrochloride Mustine hydrochloride Methylbis(beta-chloroethyl)amine Hydrochloride Chloromethine HCl Mechlorethamine hydrochloride Chlormethine hydrochloride Mustargen Hydrochloride Methylchlorethamine Hydrochloride Chlorethamine HCl Chloromethine Hydrochloride Mustargen HCl Onco-Cloramin mechlorethamine HCl ethanamine,2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methyl Hydrochloride Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine Hydrochloride Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride MECHLORETHAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HN 2 Hydrochloride Caryolysine Chlormethine Hydrochloride Mustine Hydrochloride mechlorethamine hydrochloride chlorethamine hydrochloride Mustargen hydrochloride Cloramin Erasol Mustargen N-Lost WR-147650 mustine |
|
Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form | ||
Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | ||
label |
Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Nitrogen_Mustard |
|
Maps_To |
Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride |
|
NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
43434 |
|
NSC Number |
762 |
|
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
43434 |
|
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
43434 |
|
Preferred_Name |
Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C627 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical Pharmacologic Substance |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0600266 |
|
subClassOf |