National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Naltrexone

Synonyms

NALTREXONE

Naltrexone

Vivitrol

naltrexone

Definitions

A noroxymorphone derivative with competitive opioid antagonistic property. Naltrexone reverses the effects of opioid analgesics by binding to the various opioid receptors in the central nervous system, including the mu-, kappa- and gamma-opioid receptors. This leads to an inhibition of the typical actions of opioid analgesics, including analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia, and physical dependence. Naltrexone is longer-acting and more potent compared to naloxone.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C62055

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug that blocks the action of opiates (drugs used to treat pain). It may be used in the treatment of intravenous opiate addiction or alcohol dependence. Naltrexone is also being studied in the treatment of breast cancer. It may block the effects of the hormone estrogen, which causes some breast cancer cells to grow, or block the blood flow to tumors. It is a type of opiate antagonist.

CAS_Registry

16590-41-3

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:7465

Chemical_Formula

C20H23NO4

code

C62055

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173381

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173383

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A noroxymorphone derivative with competitive opioid antagonistic property. Naltrexone reverses the effects of opioid analgesics by binding to the various opioid receptors in the central nervous system, including the mu-, kappa- and gamma-opioid receptors. This leads to an inhibition of the typical actions of opioid analgesics, including analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia, and physical dependence. Naltrexone is longer-acting and more potent compared to naloxone.

FDA_UNII_Code

5S6W795CQM

FULL_SYN

NALTREXONE

Naltrexone

Vivitrol

naltrexone

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C679

label

Naltrexone

Legacy Concept Name

Naltrexone_Base

Preferred_Name

Naltrexone

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C62055

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0027360

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C681

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 CHEBI LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00704 FTC LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907019731414788 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906073911164420 IOBC LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00704 MDM LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#8473 OCHV LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.615.723.795.706.550 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0010305 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/N07BB04 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/x01GR RCD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C62055 BERO LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Naltrexone GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7465 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/004662 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147939 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4019853 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/0092-7374 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP15000-0 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/7243 RXNORM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.132.577.249.706.550 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.549.686.750.550 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU002303 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/373546002 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D009271 BERO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.605.497.750.550 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/administrator/ontologies/2022/0/untitled-ontology-34#OWLClass9a587443_7cc8_4915_a6bb_b7813fba79b7 WWECA LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00018045 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0027360 OCHV LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Naltrexone APAONTO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D009271 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009271 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-60D20 SNMI LOOM