National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Cefuroxime

Synonyms

CEFUROXIME

Cefuroxime

Definitions

A semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, beta-lactamase-resistant, second-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. Cefuroxime binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61669

CAS_Registry

55268-75-2

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:3515

Chemical_Formula

C16H16N4O8S

code

C61669

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, beta-lactamase-resistant, second-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. Cefuroxime binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

FDA_UNII_Code

O1R9FJ93ED

FULL_SYN

CEFUROXIME

Cefuroxime

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47439

label

Cefuroxime

Legacy Concept Name

Cefuroxime

Preferred_Name

Cefuroxime

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C61669

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0007562

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C357

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/XCO_0001088 XCO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 DOID LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 PHIPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 CHEBI LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01112 MDM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000147760 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4019668 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/372833007 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D002444 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0003774 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/S01AA27 ATC LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.886.665.074.190.190.165 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Cefuroxime GALEN LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.075.080.875.099.221.249.190.190.165 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01112 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906082611500095 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU027952 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ARO_0000063 ARO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C61669 BERO LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00015887 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0007562 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D002444 BERO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/J01DC02 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP32648-5 LOINC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#2572 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D002444 MESH LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907032419857059 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-53360 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3515 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/2194 RXNORM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.065.589.099.249.190.190.165 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/e68.. RCD LOOM