National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Etoposide

Synonyms

4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-[4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside]

9-[(4,6-O-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one

Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside

EPEG

ETOPOSIDE

Etoposide

Lastet

Toposar

VP 16

VP 16-213

VP 16213

VP-16

VP-16-213

VP16

Vepesid

etoposide

Definitions

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, a substance extracted from the mandrake root Podophyllum peltatum. Possessing potent antineoplastic properties, etoposide binds to and inhibits topoisomerase II and its function in ligating cleaved DNA molecules, resulting in the accumulation of single- or double-strand DNA breaks, the inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and apoptotic cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. (NCI04)

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C491

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Hypereosinophilic syndrome; Kaposi's sarcoma; Langerhans cell histiocytosis; Mobilization of peripheral-blood progenitor cells; Multiple myeloma; Neuroblastoma; Non-small lung cancer; Osteogenic sarcoma

Ovarian cancer; Retinoblastoma; Small cell lung cancer; Soft tissue sarcomas; Testicular cancer; Thymoma; Thyroid cancer; Uterine cancer; Wilms' tumor

Acute leukemia; Adrenal cortical cancer; Brain cancer; Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia; Choriocarcinoma; Esophageal cancer; Ewing's sarcoma; Gastric cancer; Germ Cell cancer; Gestational trophoblastic neoplasms; Hepatocellular cancer; Hodgkin's disease

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to treat testicular and small cell lung cancers. It is also being studied in the treatment of several other types of cancer. Vepesid blocks certain enzymes needed for cell division and DNA repair, and it may kill cancer cells. It is a type of podophyllotoxin derivative and a type of topoisomerase inhibitor.

CAS_Registry

33419-42-0

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:4911

Chemical_Formula

C29H32O13

code

C491

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C179531

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173381

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173234

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173383

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186328

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186327

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C201600

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C174019

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177383

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177406

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186341

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C179478

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

GDC

HemOnc

PCDC

DEFINITION

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, a substance extracted from the mandrake root Podophyllum peltatum. Possessing potent antineoplastic properties, etoposide binds to and inhibits topoisomerase II and its function in ligating cleaved DNA molecules, resulting in the accumulation of single- or double-strand DNA breaks, the inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and apoptotic cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. (NCI04)

Display_Name

Etoposide

FDA_UNII_Code

6PLQ3CP4P3

FULL_SYN

4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-[4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside]

9-[(4,6-O-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one

Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside

EPEG

ETOPOSIDE

Etoposide

Lastet

Toposar

VP 16

VP 16-213

VP 16213

VP-16

VP-16-213

VP16

Vepesid

etoposide

Has_Target

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C18434

Is_PCDC_AML_Authorized_Value_For_Variable

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C274

Is_PCDC_GCT_Authorized_Value_For_Variable

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C274

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1909

label

Etoposide

Legacy Concept Name

Etoposide

Maps_To

Etoposide

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

39207

NSC Number

141540

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

39207

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

39207

Preferred_Name

Etoposide

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C491

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0015133

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1331

Delete Subject Author Type Created
No notes to display
Create mapping

Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C491 ROO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 FYPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 OBA LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00773 FTC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/387316009 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.615.638.960.675.250 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146478 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C491 BERO LOOM
http://evs.nci.nih.gov/ftp1/NDF-RT/NDF-RT.owl#N0000146478 ODAE LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907019100558435 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 FIDEO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4911 ODNAE LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/L01CB01 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/4179 RXNORM LOOM
http://www.gamuts.net/entity#etoposide GAMUTS LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C491 ROO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/1991-5300 CRISP LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D005047 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/CHEBI#CHEBI_4911 NPO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D005047 MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.455.426.559.847.638.960.675.250 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-780D0 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000039207 PDQ LOOM
http://www.stanford.edu/~coulet/phare.owl#Etoposide PHARE LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00773 MDM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D09.408.348.275 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#4724 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4018141 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MCBCC_0000284#Etoposide MCBCC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0006272 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906063577923599 IOBC LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Etoposide GALEN LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00016958 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D005047 BERO LOOM
http://www.ifomis.org/acgt/1.0#Etoposide ACGT-MO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/002674 NDDF LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0015133 OCHV LOOM