Preferred Name |
Etoposide |
|
Synonyms |
4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-[4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside] 9-[(4,6-O-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside EPEG ETOPOSIDE Etoposide Lastet Toposar VP 16 VP 16-213 VP 16213 VP-16 VP-16-213 VP16 Vepesid etoposide |
|
Definitions |
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, a substance extracted from the mandrake root Podophyllum peltatum. Possessing potent antineoplastic properties, etoposide binds to and inhibits topoisomerase II and its function in ligating cleaved DNA molecules, resulting in the accumulation of single- or double-strand DNA breaks, the inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and apoptotic cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. (NCI04) |
|
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C491 |
|
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For |
Hypereosinophilic syndrome; Kaposi's sarcoma; Langerhans cell histiocytosis; Mobilization of peripheral-blood progenitor cells; Multiple myeloma; Neuroblastoma; Non-small lung cancer; Osteogenic sarcoma Ovarian cancer; Retinoblastoma; Small cell lung cancer; Soft tissue sarcomas; Testicular cancer; Thymoma; Thyroid cancer; Uterine cancer; Wilms' tumor Acute leukemia; Adrenal cortical cancer; Brain cancer; Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia; Choriocarcinoma; Esophageal cancer; Ewing's sarcoma; Gastric cancer; Germ Cell cancer; Gestational trophoblastic neoplasms; Hepatocellular cancer; Hodgkin's disease |
|
ALT_DEFINITION |
A drug used to treat testicular and small cell lung cancers. It is also being studied in the treatment of several other types of cancer. Vepesid blocks certain enzymes needed for cell division and DNA repair, and it may kill cancer cells. It is a type of podophyllotoxin derivative and a type of topoisomerase inhibitor. |
|
CAS_Registry |
33419-42-0 |
|
CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:4911 |
|
Chemical_Formula |
C29H32O13 |
|
code |
C491 |
|
Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C179531 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173381 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173234 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C173383 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186328 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186327 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C201600 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C174019 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177383 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177406 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C186341 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923 |
|
Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA GDC HemOnc PCDC |
|
DEFINITION |
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, a substance extracted from the mandrake root Podophyllum peltatum. Possessing potent antineoplastic properties, etoposide binds to and inhibits topoisomerase II and its function in ligating cleaved DNA molecules, resulting in the accumulation of single- or double-strand DNA breaks, the inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and apoptotic cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. (NCI04) |
|
Display_Name |
Etoposide |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
6PLQ3CP4P3 |
|
FULL_SYN |
4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-[4,6-O-ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranoside] 9-[(4,6-O-Ethylidene-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxol-6(5aH)-one Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside EPEG ETOPOSIDE Etoposide Lastet Toposar VP 16 VP 16-213 VP 16213 VP-16 VP-16-213 VP16 Vepesid etoposide |
|
Has_Target | ||
Is_PCDC_AML_Authorized_Value_For_Variable | ||
Is_PCDC_GCT_Authorized_Value_For_Variable | ||
Is_Value_For_GDC_Property | ||
label |
Etoposide |
|
Legacy Concept Name |
Etoposide |
|
Maps_To |
Etoposide |
|
NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
39207 |
|
NSC Number |
141540 |
|
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
39207 |
|
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
39207 |
|
Preferred_Name |
Etoposide |
|
prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C491 |
|
Semantic_Type |
Organic Chemical Pharmacologic Substance |
|
UMLS_CUI |
C0015133 |
|
subClassOf |