National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Praziquantel

Synonyms

Praziquantel

PRAZIQUANTEL

4H-Pyrazino(2,1-a)isoquinolin-4-one, 2-(cyclohexylcarbonyl)-1,2,3,6,7,11b-hexahydro-

Biltricide

Droncit

Definitions

A pyrazinoisoquinoline derivative with anthelminthic property. Praziquantel increases the permeability of the tegument of susceptible worms, resulting in an influx and increase in intra-tegumental calcium leading to rapid contractions and paralysis of the worm's musculature through a subsequent increase in levels of calcium in the sarcoplasmic reticulum. In addition, vacuolization of the tegumental syncytium and blebbing results in tegument disintegration, leads to antigen exposure and elicit host defense responses to the worm. The result is the formation of granulomas and phagocytosis.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47683

CAS_Registry

55268-74-1

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:45267

Chemical_Formula

C19H24N2O2

code

C47683

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A pyrazinoisoquinoline derivative with anthelminthic property. Praziquantel increases the permeability of the tegument of susceptible worms, resulting in an influx and increase in intra-tegumental calcium leading to rapid contractions and paralysis of the worm's musculature through a subsequent increase in levels of calcium in the sarcoplasmic reticulum. In addition, vacuolization of the tegumental syncytium and blebbing results in tegument disintegration, leads to antigen exposure and elicit host defense responses to the worm. The result is the formation of granulomas and phagocytosis.

FDA_UNII_Code

6490C9U457

FULL_SYN

Praziquantel

PRAZIQUANTEL

4H-Pyrazino(2,1-a)isoquinolin-4-one, 2-(cyclohexylcarbonyl)-1,2,3,6,7,11b-hexahydro-

Biltricide

Droncit

label

Praziquantel

Legacy Concept Name

Praziquantel

Preferred_Name

Praziquantel

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47683

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0032911

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C250

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906090935384660 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47683 BERO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-56A50 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D011223 BERO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#10029 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0012187 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 COVID-19 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45267 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011223 MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146593 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/P02BA01 ATC LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D03.438.531.690 RH-MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D011223 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0032911 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB01058 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_91583 FIDEO LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907043260628861 IOBC LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01058 MDM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/387310003 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4018263 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/002962 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/8628 RXNORM LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00017748 PMAPP-PMO LOOM