National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Potassium Iodide

Synonyms

POTASSIUM IODIDE

Thyro-Block

Potassium Iodide

Potassium Salt of Hydriodic Acid

Potassium Iodide Solution

Potassium Iodide Oral Solution

Pima

SSKI

Definitions

A metal halide composed of potassium and iodide with thyroid protecting and expectorant properties. Potassium iodide can block absorption of radioactive iodine by the thyroid gland through flooding the thyroid with non-radioactive iodine and preventing intake of radioactive molecules, thereby protecting the thyroid from cancer causing radiation. In addition, this agent acts as an expectorant by increasing secretion of respiratory fluids resulting in decreased mucus viscosity.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47680

CAS_Registry

7681-11-0

7758-05-6

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:8346

Chemical_Formula

I.K

code

C47680

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

A metal halide composed of potassium and iodide with thyroid protecting and expectorant properties. Potassium iodide can block absorption of radioactive iodine by the thyroid gland through flooding the thyroid with non-radioactive iodine and preventing intake of radioactive molecules, thereby protecting the thyroid from cancer causing radiation. In addition, this agent acts as an expectorant by increasing secretion of respiratory fluids resulting in decreased mucus viscosity.

Display_Name

Potassium Iodide

FDA_UNII_Code

1C4QK22F9J

FULL_SYN

POTASSIUM IODIDE

Thyro-Block

Potassium Iodide

Potassium Salt of Hydriodic Acid

Potassium Iodide Solution

Potassium Iodide Oral Solution

Pima

SSKI

label

Potassium Iodide

Legacy Concept Name

Potassium_Iodide

NSC Number

77362

Preferred_Name

Potassium Iodide

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47680

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0032831

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C797

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8346 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D011193 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0012158 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/89351005 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D01.475.410.700 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011193 MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#10009 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/S01XA04 ATC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dinto_DB06715 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47680 BERO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/V03AB21 ATC LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D011193 RH-MESH LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0032831 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146024 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/8597 RXNORM LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#PotassiumIodide GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8346 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8346 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8346 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8346 DRON LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4017645 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/10/gmo/GMO_001091 GMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D01.745.680 RH-MESH LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00015551 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06715 MDM LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/003151 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/R05CA02 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/C-88340 SNMI LOOM