National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Desogestrel

Synonyms

DESOGESTREL

Desogestrel

13-Ethyl-11-methylene-18,19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol

Cerazette

Definitions

A synthetic progestogen structurally related to levonorgestrel, with progesterone hormone receptor agonistic activity, used as a contraceptive and hormone replacement agent. Upon administration, desogestrel binds intracellular progesterone receptors in progesterone responsive tissue and the resultant complex interacts with DNA causing either gene transcription or gene repression. This eventually leads to an inhibition of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion from the hypothalamus and a subsequent inhibition of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) release. This prevents ovulation and alters the cervical mucus.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47476

CAS_Registry

54024-22-5

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:4453

Chemical_Formula

C22H30O

code

C47476

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A synthetic progestogen structurally related to levonorgestrel, with progesterone hormone receptor agonistic activity, used as a contraceptive and hormone replacement agent. Upon administration, desogestrel binds intracellular progesterone receptors in progesterone responsive tissue and the resultant complex interacts with DNA causing either gene transcription or gene repression. This eventually leads to an inhibition of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion from the hypothalamus and a subsequent inhibition of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) release. This prevents ovulation and alters the cervical mucus.

FDA_UNII_Code

81K9V7M3A3

FULL_SYN

DESOGESTREL

Desogestrel

13-Ethyl-11-methylene-18,19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol

Cerazette

label

Desogestrel

Legacy Concept Name

Desogestrel

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

743774

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

743774

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

743774

Preferred_Name

Desogestrel

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C47476

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0057558

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C776

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 CHEBI LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D017135 MESH LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D04.808.668.651.693.175 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/126108008 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0057558 OCHV LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Desogestrel GALEN LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00018663 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/G03AC09 ATC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D017135 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0017535 OMIT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/22656 RXNORM LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906040142355254 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C47476 BERO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/administrator/ontologies/2022/0/untitled-ontology-34#OWLClass08bf6858_571d_4130_91a9_daaa3f96bf4a WWECA LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907029245284614 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000148270 NDFRT LOOM
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00304 FTC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4020568 VANDF LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#13851 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDDF/003956 NDDF LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 FIDEO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 DINTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 DRON LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4453 NIFSTD LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00304 MDM LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D017135 RH-MESH LOOM